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2009, Number 2

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Enfermería Universitaria 2009; 6 (2)

The mental state of the greater Adult of Poza Rica de Hidalgo Veracruz, México

Barrios MAR, Hernández GC, Urbina SRMLE
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 7
Page: 31-34
PDF size: 83.43 Kb.


Key words:

greater adult, mental state, intellectual deterioration.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: During last the 50 years the diminution of the natality and world-wide mortality have been one of the factors that have lead progressively to the population aging. In Mexico around 7% of the population this constituted by people majors of 65 years,
Objective: to value the mental state of the greater adult of Poza Rica de Hidalgo, Veracruz Mexico, was used an instrument with sociodemografics variables and test of mental valuation of Pfeiffer who consists of 10 questions on direction, memory and I calculate simple. Which describes the correct and incorrect answers like, having the following criteria: 0-2 errors intellectual function Integra, 3-4 errors light intellectual deterioration, 5-7 errors moderate intellectual deterioration, 8-10 errors severe intellectual deterioration?
Results: 111 greater adults, 56 (50, 5%) women participated, and 55 (49, 5%) men, with an average of age of 71 years and standard deviation of 6. One was that 16% of the studied population presented/displayed some degree of intellectual deterioration.
Conclusions: the variables in study were related to the mental state, were important, it can cause lines of development in the tie intersectorial policies to the mental health, also the preventive actions could be focused to this vulnerable group, specific and but organized problems.


REFERENCES

  1. Varela Pinedo Luis. Perfil del Adulto Mayor Perú-INTRA II, 2004. (Consultado 10/06/2008 on line). Disponible en: www.upch.edu.pe/upchvi/spirat/pdf/

  2. Facultad de Medicina, departamento de Salud Publica, perfil Epidemiológico del Adulto Mayor en México, UNAM 2002.

  3. Cáceres-Rodas, Estado de Salud Físico y Mental de los Adultos Mayores del área rural. 2ª ed. Costa Rica, 2000. 15-16pp.

  4. Instituto Especializado de Salud Mental “Honorio Delgado”, Estudio epidemiológico en Salud Mental en la Sierra Peruana, 2003.

  5. Novelo De López Hilda Irene, situación Epidemiológica y Demográfica del Adulto Mayor en la Ultima Década. Monterrey, nuevo León, 2003.

  6. Peñarrieta–De Córdova I. y col. “Perfil del Adulto Mayor en Tampico–Tamaulipas. Facultad de Enfermería de la Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, Hed. Educamex–2003.

  7. Borges Aída y Col., Uso de los servicios de Salud Por la Población de 60 años y más en México, Vol. 40, no. 1, Enero-Febrero de 1998.




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Enfermería Universitaria. 2009;6