2013, Number 3
<< Back Next >>
Rev Elec Psic Izt 2013; 16 (3)
Maternal role, subjectivity, and infant mistreat
Aranda BBL, Ochoa BFJ, Lezama LE
Language: Spanish
References: 21
Page: 1014-1035
PDF size: 218.72 Kb.
ABSTRACT
This paper is the result of a research conducted with mothers
who abuse their children. It regards the maltreatment as any act
by action or omission that harms children. The theoretical
framework for the analysis was based on a conception of the
maternal function from the position of Winnicott, and as this
function influences on the process of subjectivation of the child.
As for the mother to understand their own subjectivation, we
refer to the model of Constitution of the psychic apparatus that
Freud development throughout his work. Research is indago
subjectively what happens with the mother when he abused
their children. This was the interview with depth and the
analysis of the discourse of mothers. Among the obtained
results were common traits among mothers as if they had been
victims of child abuse during his childhood, had lacked affection
by parents, as well as lack of attention, their... as well as lack of
attention, suffered shock and disqualifications. Hence the
difficulties of these mothers to provide their children a climate of
trust, respect and love, because from his universe is subjective
is how you must set interaction with their children.
REFERENCES
Blumer, H. (1969). Interaccionismo Simbólico. Barcelona: Hora.
Bowlby, J. (1981). Cuidado Maternal y Amor. México: Fondo de Cultura Económica.
Bowlby, J. (1980). Attachment and loss. (Volumen III: Loss). New York: Basic books.
Cuentas, Z.J. (1996). Fondo de las Naciones Unidas para la Infancia en México. Primero la niñez. México, D.F.: UNICEF: 3-31.
Downs, W. & Miller, A. (1998). Relationships between experiences of parental violenceduring childhood and women’s self-esteem. Violence Victims, 13 (1) 63-77.
Freud, S. (1900). La interpretación de los sueños. (segunda parte) En Obras Completas. (Volumen V). Buenos Aires: Amorrortu.
Freud, S. (1920). Más allá del principio del placer. En Obras Completas. (Volumen XVIII). Buenos Aires: Amorrortu.
Freud, S. (1900). Nota sobre la “pizarra mágica”. En Obras Completas. (Volumen XIX). Buenos Aires: Amorrortu.
Foncerrada-Moreno, M. (1982). El niño víctima de maltrato. Revista Médica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro, 20, 457-469.
Gorita, I. (1996). Informe anual. Fondo de las Naciones Unidas para la Infancia. México: UNICEF: 4-36.
Herrada-Huidobro, A., Nazar-Beutelspacher, A., Cassaball-Núñez, M., Vega- Ramos, R. y Nava-Cruz, C. (1992). El niño maltratado en Tlaxcala: estudio de casos. Salud Publica México, 34, 626-634.
Levav, I., Guerrero, R., Phebo, L., Coe, G. y Cerqueira M.T. (1991). El castigo corporal en la niñez: ¿Endemia o epidemia? Boletin de la Oficina Sanitaria Panamericana, 120 (3), 229-39.
Loredo, A.A. (1994). Maltrato al menor. México: Interamericana McGraw-Hill.
Loredo-Abdalá, A., Reynes-Manzur, J., De Martínez, CS., Carbajal-Rodríguez, L., Vidales-Bayona, C. y Villaseñor-Zepeda J. (1986). El maltrato al menor. Una realidadcreciente en México. Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México, 43, 425-434.
Martínez, M.M. y Reyes, R.R. (1993). Maltrato infantil. Un problema inquietante. Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México, 50, 557-563.
Milner, J.S. & Crouch, J.L. (1998). Physical child abuse: Theory and research. In Hampton, R. (Ed.), Family violence prevention and treatment (2nd edition). Newbury Park, C.A: Sage.
Sullivan, P. & Knutson, J. (2000). The prevalences of disabilities and maltreatment among runaway children. Child abuse and Neglect, 24 (10), 1275-288.
Verdugo, M.A. y Bermejo, B.G. (1995). The maltreatment of intellectually handicappedchildren and adolescents. Child Abuse and Neglect, 190, 205-215.
Winnicott, D. W. (1945). Desarrollo emocional primitivo. En Escritos de pediatría y psicoanálisis. Barcelona: Laia.
Winnicott, D. W. (1960). Deformación del ego en términos de un ser verdadero y falso. En El proceso de maduración en el niño. Barcelona: Laia.
Woolfolk, R., Novalany, J., Gara, M.A., Allen, L.A. & Pollino, M. (1995). Selfcomplexity, self-evaluation and depression: An examination of form and content withinthe self-schema. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 68, 1108-1120.
Full text