medigraphic.com
Órgano Oficial del Instituto Nacional de Pediatría

2013, Number 5

Acta Pediatr Mex 2013; 34 (5)

Gastrointestinal tract bleeding in pediatrics. Diagnosis and treatment

Jovel-Banegas LE, Cadena-León JF, Cázares- Méndez JM, Ramírez-Mayans JA, Cervantes-Bustamante R, Zárate-Mondragón FE, Montijo-Barrios E, Toro-Monjaraz EM

Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page: 280-287
PDF size: 143.21 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Acute gastrointestinal bleeding in children is an alarming situation for parents and physicians. Its etiology is age related. This review suggests a diagnostic and therapeutic approach according to the age of the patient, the bleeding site, the presence of hemodynamic compromise, and clinical signs, thus, encouraging an early therapeutic intervention.


REFERENCES

  1. Suarez-Cortina L. Protocolos diagnósticos y terapéuticos en pediatría: Gastroenterología Hepatología y Nutrición. 2002. p. 197-212.

  2. Wyllie R, Hyams JS, Kay M. Pediatric Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease. 4ª ed. Philladelphia: Elsevier; 2011. p.146–53.

  3. Walker WA, Goulet O, Kleinman RE, Sherman PM, Shneider BJ, Sanderson IR. Pediatric Gastrointestinal Disease: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Management. 4th Ed. Hamilton: BC Decker; 2004. p. 258-80.

  4. Silva-García G. Protocolos diagnóstico terapéuticos de Gastroenterología, Hepatología y Nutrición Pediátrica de la Sociedad Española de Pediatría. 2ª ed. Madrid: Ergon; 2010. p. 125-34.

  5. Guandalini S. Textbook of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition. 1ª Ed. United Kingdom: Taylor & Francis, 2005. p. 639-54.

  6. Espinosa PMN, Miquel EI. Hemorragia digestiva por várices esofágicas en pediatría. Gastr Latinoam. 2007;18:89-92.

  7. Mougenot JF, Baldassarre ME, Mashako LM, Hanteclair GC, Dupont C, Leluvor B, et al. Polypes recto-coliques de l’enfant. Analyse de 183 cas. Arch Fr Pediatr. 1989;48:245–8.

  8. Mougenot JF, Duche M. Hemorragies digestives. In: Gastroenterologie Pediatrique, 2ª ed. Paris: Flammarion; 2000. p. 612–21.

  9. Bancroft J, Dietrich C, Gilger M. Upper endoscopic findings in children with hematemesis. Gastrointest Endosc. 2003;57:AB121.

  10. Zárate-Mondragón F, Ramírez-Mayans J, Cervantes-Bustamante R, Urquidi-Rivera M, Mata-Rivera N y cols. Divertículo de Meckel. Estudio de 61 casos. Rev Gastroenterol Méx. 1997;62: 80-3.

  11. Fisher L, Krinsky ML, Anderson M, Appalaneni V, Banerjee S, Ben-Menachem T. The role of endoscopy in the management of obscure GI bleeding by the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. Gastrointest Endosc. 2010;72(3):471-9.

  12. Moreno-Villares J, Polanco I. An Atlas of Investigation and Management: Paediatric Gastroenterology. 1 Ed. Oxford: Clinical Publishing; 2009. p. 56-64.

  13. Hwang JH, Fisher D, Ben-Menachem T, Chandrasekhara V, Chathadi K, Decker G. The role of endoscopy in the management of acute non variceal upper GI bleeding by the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. Gastrointest Endosc. 2012;75(6):1132-8.

  14. Qureshi W, Adler D, Davila R, Egan J, Hirota W, Leighton J, et. al. The role of endoscopy in the management of variceal hemorrhage by the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. Gastrointest Endosc. 2005;62(5):651-5.

  15. Silva-García G. Protocolos diagnóstico terapéuticos de Gastroenterología, Hepatología y Nutrición Pediátrica de la Sociedad Española de Pediatría. 1ª ed. Madrid: Ergón; 2008. p. 63-77.




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com