2013, Number 3
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Rev Mex Traspl 2013; 2 (3)
Neuropsychological effects during early childhood in children exposed to immunosuppressants in intrauterine development. Immunosuppressants and long-term cognitive effects
Lascarez S, Vélez A, Sánchez S, Orozco G, Cruz F
Language: Spanish
References: 44
Page: 107-114
PDF size: 221.96 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Mexico ranks ninth in kidney transplants, a procedure practiced in the ages of highest productivity, affecting various aspects such as procreation. Concerning pregnancy care, opinions are diversified as to how long to wait after a kidney transplant, as well as the consequences of the use of immunosuppressants. However, constant characteristics include low birth weight and preterm births, which derive significant cognitive impairment; its severity determining their impact. These implications are secondary to the use of immunosuppressants; we could therefore hypothesize that they can cause alterations in executive function, attention, memory, language and motor development; nevertheless the question arises of whether these alterations are also present in infants that were exposed to immunosuppressants but did not have low birth weight or preterm birth. Still no studies are available that directly correlate immunosuppressants with cognitive alterations, so a wide field of research remains open.
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