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2013, Number 6

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Cir Cir 2013; 81 (6)

Magnitude of V pattern in overaction of inferior oblique muscles with or without dissociated vertical deviation

Arroyo-Yllanes ME, Languren-Gómez R, Pérez-Pérez JF, Murillo-Murillo L
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 17
Page: 468-472
PDF size: 392.76 Kb.


Key words:

V pattern, inferior oblique muscles overaction, dissociated vertical deviation.

ABSTRACT

Background: The V pattern is caused more often by a primary overaction of inferior oblique muscles. This may or may not be related to dissociated vertical deviation. The objective of this paper is to demonstrate that the dissociated vertical deviation helps to decrease the magnitude of the V pattern.
Methods: We included 30 patients from 2-41 years of age, diagnosed with overactive inferior oblique muscles, were divided into two groups: associated with dissociated vertical deviation and without it presence. We measured the magnitude of the syndrome in V and compared the magnitude of the divergence of supraversion in both groups.
Results: We included 30 patients with mean age of 7.23 years. 15 patients had and 15 did not have it the average magnitude of the divergence supraversion V pattern in the dissociated vertical deviation group was 15.33 DP (± 11.13 DE), and in the group without dissociated vertical deviation 25.53 DP (± 8.79 DE) p= 0.02.
Conclusion: This study establishes that the dissociated vertical deviation diminishes the magnitude of the divergence in the syndrome supraversion V.


REFERENCES

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Cir Cir. 2013;81