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2014, Number 4

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Gac Med Mex 2014; 150 (4)

Encefalitis por anticuerpos antirreceptor de N-metil-D-aspartato (anti-NMDAR): reporte de un caso

González-Latapi P, Rodríguez-Violante M, Cervantes-Arriaga A, Calleja-Castillo JM, González-Aguilar A
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page: 348-351
PDF size: 554.45 Kb.


Key words:

Encephalitis, Autoimmune encephalitis, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate, Anti-NMDAR.

ABSTRACT

Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor encephalitis (anti-NMDAR) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by neuropsychiatric symptoms, hyperkinetic movements, and even central hypoventilation. Anti-NMDAR encephalitis is a recently described disease, but is already considered one of the most frequent etiologies of noninfectious encephalitis. We report the case of 16-year-old man in which it the presence of anti-NMDAR antibodies in the absence of a neoplasm was identified. Disease course and gradual recovery, as well as a brief review of the syndrome, is presented. To our knowledge this is the first proven case of anti-NMDAR encephalitis in Mexico.


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Gac Med Mex. 2014;150