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2013, Number 3

Rev Mex Cir Endoscop 2013; 14 (3)

Intraperitoneal application of ropivacaine for pain control in laparoscopic antireflux surgery: a randomized double-blind study

Aguirre GMP, Kuri OJA, Valente AB, Sánchez RJP, Martínez BP, González AJ
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page: 110-113
PDF size: 179.39 Kb.


Key words:

Pain, ropivacaine, intraperitoneal, laparoscopy.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Postoperative pain in anti reflux surgery, usually referred to the interescapular area often represents a limiting factor for the patient’s discharge affecting early mobilization and recovery. Material and methods: Comparative, randomized, double-blind trial of 94 patients that required a laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication. 47 patients in group 1, received 0.25 mL/kg of ropivacaine 7.5% spread on both diaphragmatic domes at the end of the procedure. The remaining 47 patients in group 2 did not receive intraperitoneal ropivacaine and were considered as the control group. The main results were obtained through the application of the visual analogue scale for pain at 2 and 6 hours postoperatively. Results: When the perception of pain according to visual analogue scale for pain was assessed, the control group had a higher score with statistically significant difference compared to the group with intraperitoneal application of ropivacaine at 2 and 6 hours of completion of the surgical procedure (2 hours 6.89 ± 1.32 versus 4.91 ± 1.76 p ‹ 0.001 and 6 hours 4.92 ± 1.35 versus 3.62 ± 1.31 p ‹ 0.001). Conclusions: Applying intraperitoneal ropivacaine in antireflux surgery is an effective and safe method for postoperative pain control.


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Rev Mex Cir Endoscop. 2013;14