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2012, Number 4

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Dermatología Cosmética, Médica y Quirúrgica 2012; 10 (4)

Biological agents in psoriasis. A report of our practical experience

Arévalo LA, Sánchez RL
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 25
Page: 240-246
PDF size: 205.26 Kb.


Key words:

Psoriasis, systemic treatment, biological agents.

ABSTRACT

Background: Psoriasis is a common problem in dermatology. Widespread cutaneous involvement with or without joint involvement, are indications of systemic therapy. Nowadays it should include the biological agents, known by its target and a satisfactory efficacy-safety ratio.Their value is based on randomized clinical trials.
Materials and methods: To characterize the therapeutic profile of these drugs with emphasis in the wellfare of our patients, from our referral hospital, we obtained detail clinical information.
Results: The study included 41 patients under treatment either with infliximab, adalimumab and etanercept, most of them men ( 31 with mean age, 54 years), plaque psoriasis (87.9%) and the mean severity markers were, PASI 11.2 and body surface affected 22%. Almost all the cases had been previously treated with methotrexate and cyclosporine. Efficacy defined as a clinical improvement at least 75% was reached in 70%. Adverse effects were seen in 34%, usually as non-relevant upper airways and skin infections.
Conclusion: Biological agents are an effective and safe alternative in psoriasis patients with previous failure to other systemic drugs.


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Dermatología Cosmética, Médica y Quirúrgica. 2012;10