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Revista Cubana de Cardiología y Cirugía Cardiovascular

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2014, Number 4

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Rev Cubana Cardiol Cir Cardiovasc 2014; 20 (4)

The Qualitative Research

Castillo GA, Arocha MC, Castillo AI, Pérez TE, Castillo AA, Ricardo GY, Allegue PJE, Castellanos AJ, Pijuán PM
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 8
Page: 262-265
PDF size: 278.99 Kb.


Key words:

positivism, neopositivismo, qualitative research.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: The research landscape was enriched with new forms of inquiry that deviated from the positivist and neopositivist paradigms. For these idealists and subjective currents, I just think science can explain reality.
Objective: To argue the use of qualitative research as scientific and complementary method of quantitative research.
Methods: A review of texts in which qualitative research and its possible applications in health is defined was performed.
Results: The study provides quantitative information derived from the relationships between variables, however, multivariate methods applied are insufficient to provide all the information on the phenomena being studied. Meanwhile, qualitative research allows the researcher to participate in the observation of the object of study. Both methods have their advantages and their weaknesses.
Conclusions: The investigator must be careful when designing research and choose the method that provides more reliability to the study conducted. The combination of both methods seems to be the most acceptable option and reduce the possibility of bias.


REFERENCES

  1. Rosental M, Iundin P. Diccionario Filosófico. La Habana, Editora Política: 1981. Neopositivismo:p.307.

  2. Hernández R. Metodología de la Investigación Vol. 1. La Habana, Cuba. Editorial Félix Varela: 2003:p:19.

  3. Rodríguez G, Gil J, García E. Metodología de la investigación cualitativa. La Habana. Editorial Félix Varela 2006.

  4. Artiles L, Otero J, Barrios I. Metodología de la Investigación. Para las Ciencias de la Salud. La Habana. Editorial Ciencias Médicas 2009.p.41- 52.

  5. Pita S, Pértigas S. Investigación cuantitativa y cualitativa. Cad Aten Primaria 2002; 9:76-8.

  6. Rojos N. La investigación cualitativa. Aplicaciones en la salud [CDROM]. La Habana: Escuela Nacional de Salud Pública; 2005.

  7. Amescua M, Gálvez A. Los modos de análisis en investigación cualitativa en salud: perspectiva crítica y reflexiones en voz alta. Rev Esp Salud Pública [revista en la Internet] 2002 Sept- Oct [citado 2014 Oct 27]; 76; 423-36. Disponible en: www.scielosp.org/pdf/resp/v76n5/colabora4.pdf

  8. Pérez C. Sobre la Metodología Cualitativa. Editorial. Revista Española de Salud Pública [revista en la Internet] 2002 Oct [citado 2014 Oct 20]; 76(5):373-80. Disponible en: http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=ssiarttext&pid=S1135- 57272002000500001&Ing=en




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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Rev Cubana Cardiol Cir Cardiovasc. 2014;20