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2015, Number 2

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Mul Med 2015; 19 (2)

Acute Otitis Media in children under 5 years old. 2010- 2011. Bibliographic Revision

Chávez GN, Sánchez PY, Elías MY

Language: Spanish
References: 20
Page:
PDF size: 174.97 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Introduction: acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) is a complex and heterogeneous group of diseases caused by different germs that affect any part of the respiratory system.
Objective: it was performed a bibliographic review with the aim of deepening the presentation of Acute Otitis Media in children under five years who were admitted to the Pediatric Teaching Hospital "Milanes General" in Bayamo, Granma, with the disease in 2010-2011.
Development: it is presented as the primary cause of antibiotic prescription in childhood. It is estimated that approximately 5% of children are "predisposed" to develop recurrent Acute Otitis Media, and even a third part of children affected by this cause, shall have a new episode in a month. The importance of acting on the risk factors to prevent sequelae such as deafness and hearing loss was determined.
Conclusion: acute Otitis Media is one of the most common bacterial infections of infancy and it has a peak incidence within 6 and 9 months.


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