medigraphic.com
SPANISH

Revista Cubana de Investigaciones Biomédicas

ISSN 1561-3011 (Electronic)
  • Contents
  • View Archive
  • Information
    • General Information        
    • Directory
  • Publish
    • Instructions for authors        
  • medigraphic.com
    • Home
    • Journals index            
    • Register / Login
  • Mi perfil

2015, Number 2

Next >>

Rev Cubana Invest Bioméd 2015; 34 (2)

Statistical analysis of acute diarrheal disease in patients cared for at emergency services, 2012-2013

Blanco DMA, Reyes RDE
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 10
Page: 104-111
PDF size: 115.16 Kb.


Key words:

acute diarrheal disease, emergency service, fatal cases.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: acute diarrheal disease is considered to be a health problem with many possible etiologies.
Objective: describe the statistical analysis of acute diarrheal disease in patients cared for at the emergency service of “Celia Sánchez Manduley” hospital in the period 2012-2013.
Methods: a retrospective descriptive study was conducted. The study universe was composed of all the patients attending the internal medicine service. The sample was formed by the patients diagnosed with acute diarrheal disease from June 2012 to December 2013.
Results: the municipality of Manzanillo contributed the largest number of cases in the two years. As of the month of June, the number of acute diarrheal disease cases started to rise. The occupancy index was high. The number of fatal cases was minimum.
Conclusions: primary health care actions aimed at preventing acute diarrheal disease are deficient in the municipality of Manzanillo. More than half of the cases examined are admitted to hospital. A ward with 23 beds is required for the care of patients with this disease. Despite all the difficulties in the service, the number of probable deaths remains low thanks to the fast response of professionals, the community and the government.


REFERENCES

  1. Freijoso Santiesteban E, Cires Pujol MM, Silva Herrera L, Delgado Martínez I, Riverón Corteguera R, Ramírez M, et al. Guía para la práctica clínica de las enfermedades diarreicas agudas. Rev Cubana Med Gen Integr. 2003 [citado 22 Dic 2014];19(4): Disponible en: http://bvs.sld.cu/revistas/mgi/vol19_4_03/mgi09403.htm

  2. Guy de Bruyn. Diarrhoea update and expanded this issue. Clin Evid. 2000;4:373-81.

  3. American Academy of Pediatrics. Practice parameter: the management of acute gastroenteritis in young children. Pediatrics. 1996;97:424-35.

  4. Coutin Marie G, Morales Palanco I, Rodríguez Milord D, Aguiar Prieto PH. Morbilidad oculta por enfermedades diarreicas agudas en Cuba. Reporte Técnico de Vigilancia. 2006 [citado 22 Dic 2014];11(1). Disponible en: http://www.sld.cu/galerias/pdf/sitios/vigilancia/coutin.pdf

  5. Dir. Nac. Estadísticas. Anuario Estadístico. Ciudad de La Habana: MINSAP; 2006.

  6. Behrman RE, Kliegman RM, Awin AM. Tratado de Pediatría. 15ed. V.1 La Habana: Editorial Ciencias Médicas; 1998:903-07,1300-03.

  7. Mackenzie A, Barnes G. Randomized controlled trial comparing oral and intravenous rehydration therapy in children with diarrhoea. BMJ. 1991;303:393-6.

  8. Castillo Guzmán A, Arocha Mariño C. El estado de salud de la población cubana en el período revolucionario. Rev Cubana Salud Pública. 2000;26(1):57-62.

  9. Gallardo Sánchez Y, Gallardo Arzuaga RL. Prevention and promotion is the cornerstone in the effort to radicate cholera in primary care. Medwave. 2013;13(9):e5819 doi: 10.5867/medwave.2013.09.5819.

  10. INFOMED, MINSAP. Cólera. Nota informativa del Ministerio de Salud Pública, 2 de julio del 2012. sld.cu [on line]. [citado 22 Dic 2014]. Disponible en: http://articulos.sld.cu/colera/2012/07/03/nota-informativa-del-ministerio-de-saludpublica/




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com

Mi perfil

C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Rev Cubana Invest Bioméd. 2015;34