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Revista Mexicana de Cirugía Endoscópica

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2003, Number 3

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Rev Mex Cir Endoscop 2003; 4 (3)

Simulators, first experiences

Schijven M, Jakimowic J
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 14
Page: 119-123
PDF size: 68.81 Kb.


Key words:

Simulators, laparoscopy, training, teaching.

ABSTRACT

More and more, it is being recognized that laparoscopic surgery poses specific strains on the surgical novice. Skills that can not easily be acquired, since extrapolation from open surgery is not an issue, as these are specific psychomotor skills. Furthermore, limited teaching time in the strict surgical trainings curricula stress the opportunity to acquire such skill. Two surgical simulation platforms, the Advanced Dundee Psychomotor Tester and the Xitact LS500 are objects of study in our hospital for the training and objective assessment of laparoscopic task performance. Multiple validation studies, at our centre and others, are ongoing. Face- construct and content validity of the two systems under study have been established in our skills laboratory. This article provides enlightens the most important findings of our studies using simulative surgical laparoscopic technology so far.


REFERENCES

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  2. Jordan J-A et al. A comparison between randomly alternating imaging, normal laparoscopic imaging, and virtual reality training in laparoscopic psychomotor skill acquisition. Am J Surg 2000; 180: 208-211.

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  4. Scott DJ et al. Laparoscopic training on bench models: better and more cost effective than operating room experience? J Am Coll Surg 2000; 191: 272-283.

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  10. Hanna GB, Drew T, Cushieri A. Technology for Psychomotor Skills Testing in Endoscopic Surgery. Seminars in Laparoscopic Surgery 1997; 4: 120-124.

  11. Schijven M, Jakimowicz J. Construct validity: experts and residents performing on the Xitact LS500 laparoscopy simulator. Surg Endosc 2002. in press.

  12. Francis N, Hanna GB, Cushieri A. Reliability of the advanced Dundee endoscopic psychomotor tester for bimanual tasks. Arch Surg 2001; 136: 40-43.

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  14. Satava RM. Accomplishments and challenges of surgical simulation. Dawning of the next-generation surgical education. Surg Endosc 2001; 15: 232-241.




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Rev Mex Cir Endoscop. 2003;4