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Revista Cubana de Farmacia

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2015, Number 4

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Rev Cubana Farm 2015; 49 (4)

A comparative biopharmaceutical study of brands of acetylsalicylic acid tablets available on the colombian market

Osorio FMR, Mercado CJ, Matiz MGE, León MG
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 12
Page: 641-650
PDF size: 150.27 Kb.


Key words:

acid acetylsalicylic, bioequivalence, dissolution, quality control.

ABSTRACT

Objective: to determine the biopharmaceutical equivalency of five brands if 100 mg acetylsalicylic acid tablets available on the Colombian market.
Methods: five brands of 100 mg acetylsalicylic acid tablets obtained from drugstores and pharmacies in Bogota, Cali, Medellin, Barranquilla and Cartagena, were evaluated in terms of their physical, chemical and biopharmaceutical characteristics such as variation in weight, hardness, disintegration, dissolution test, dissolution profile and efficiency and quantitation of pharmaceutically active ingredient; the pharmacopeial assays were evaluated according to the USP 37. The results analysis was used to determine the statistically significant differences and the possible interchangeability among the evaluated products.
Results: the comparative analysis of products allowed showing marked differences in terms of the in vitro release of pharmaceutically active ingredient and the noncompliance by one of the evaluated products with this important quality parameter. It is worth noting that four of the tested products comply with the official specifications of identification and measurement of the pharmaceutically active ingredient, dosage uniformity and disintegration time. In terms of the dissolution kinetics, differences were found among formulations, with a product (Mark E) having poor dissolution efficiency.
Conclusions: four products meet all the the USP-37 specifications. The results of this study provide valuable information for health authorities and patients who take these products because they bring confidence on the drug effectiveness, considering that aspirin is exempted from bioequivalence studies since it belong to Class I Biopharmaceutics Classification System showing high solubility and absorption in human consumers.


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Rev Cubana Farm. 2015;49