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2015, Number 615

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Rev Med Cos Cen 2015; 72 (615)

Síndrome de presunta histoplasmosis ocular

Ramírez AAK
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 423-426
PDF size: 202.13 Kb.


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ABSTRACT

Presumed ocular histoplasmosis (POHS) is an inflammatory syndrome that has been associated with systemic infection by Histoplasma capsulatum. POHS is considered “presumed” ocular histoplasmosis because the causal relationship between the fungus and the eye disease has not been definitively proven. The most accepted theory of the pathogenesis of the disease suggests a hematogenous dissemination of Histoplasma capsulatum during systemic infection. The symptoms associated with ocular histoplasmosis are wide ranging and are dependent on the pathology present. Classically, the ocular manifestations of POHS include discrete atrophic choroidal scars, peripapillary atrophy and choroidal neovascularization.


REFERENCES

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  2. Ehlers J, Hawkins B, Schachat A. Ocular histoplasmosis. En: Ryan A, Sadda A, Hilton D, Schachat A, Wilkinson C, Widemann P. Retina. 5ed. United States, Elsevier, 2013. 1274-1284.

  3. Fowler B, Shen C, Mastellone J, Chaum E. Case report: Acute systemic histoplasmosis associated with chorioretinitis in an inmunocompetent adolescent. Digit J Ophthalmol. 2011; 17(3):31-35.

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  6. Oliver A, Ciullia T, Cormer G. New and classic insights into presumed ocular histoplasmosis syndrome and its treatment. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2005; 16:160-165.

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Rev Med Cos Cen. 2015;72