García ÁPJ, García AAP, Santana ÁJ, Ravelo O, Gonzalez GI

Language: Spanish
References: 30
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ABSTRACT

Foundation: the use of the mechanical artificial ventilation with tracheal intubation has been a helpful treatment in patients's great quantity, but cause of several complications like postintubation tracheal stenosis. The surgery of trachea presents an anesthetic challenge due to the difficulty in the maintenance of the ventilation. The independent pulmonary ventilation can be used in situations of emergencies.
Objectives: showing the conduct anesthesiologist both times.
Clinical case: in the present report they get informed of two cases with low tracheal stenosis in critic illness patient that they were intervened of urgency, in order to accomplish a circumferential resection of tracheal affected rings and anastomosis terminal term. The pre-operative evaluation accomplished by anesthetists, proven to be of studies describes scanners and arteries blood gas itself. Also the pre-medication and the anesthetic management elaborated with emphasis in the trans-operative period where he was necessary to use a independent asynchronic ventilation with two different ventilation machine are exposed. They describe the patient's taken care of aftercares.
Conclusions: in the pre-operative evaluation it becomes of vital importance knowing the anesthetist's exact place of stenosis for part. Also they recomended values of volume and pressure for the use of the independent asynchronic ventilation like an irreplaceable measure in emergency situations, and to which may give it plus use in places where optimal conditions for another methods of ventilation do not exist.

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