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2016, Number 1

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Med Sur 2016; 23 (1)

Poor survival in triple negative breast cancer

Tapia-Salas I, Motola-Kuba D, Chable-Montero F, Alvarado-Luna G, Arrieta-Rodriguez Ó
Full text How to cite this article

Language: English
References: 12
Page: 34-37
PDF size: 103.06 Kb.


Key words:

Receptors, Estrogen, Receptors, Progesterone, Receptor. ErbB-2, Triple negative breast neoplasms, Mexico.

ABSTRACT

Background. Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) refers to the absence of expression of estrogen receptors, progesterone receptors, and human epidermal growth factor receptor-2. This identification helps to determine prognosis and treatment of breast cancer. The aim of this work was to determine the prevalence of triple negative breast cancer patients in our institution and to determine survival compared to non-triple negative breast cancer patients. Material and methods. It is a retrospective study from clinical records between January 1995 and December 2014. Our analysis included women who were diagnosed with invasive breast cancer, from whom we obtained clinical, pathologic and immunohistochemical variables. Survival between triple negative breast cancer patients and non-triple negative breast cancer (NTNBC) patients was compared. Results. In total, 534 patients with a breast cancer diagnosis were included. TNBC was diagnosed in 16.1% of patients. Median overall survival (OSR) was 131 months in TNBC (95% CI, 8.4-13.4), and 160.3 months in NTNBC (95% CI, 11.6- 15.1, P = 0.0007). Conclusion. Prevalence of TNBC was lower in our population than reported in other countries and in other Mexican population. TNBC patients have lower survival rates than NTNBC patients.


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Med Sur. 2016;23