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2016, Number 2

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Rev Med MD 2016; 7.8 (2)

Fixation of tibial pilon with one third tubular plate and screws for spongy bone tissue: Case report and bibliographic review

Estrada-Aguirre A, Martínez-Favela FA, Wong-Serrano M, Meneses- Arellano J, Guadarrama-Gutiérrez MA
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page: 71-74
PDF size: 761.06 Kb.


Key words:

internal fixation, open reduction, tibial fracture.

ABSTRACT

Distal tibial fractures are one of the main reasons for consultation in the emergency department of Traumatology and Orthopedics, which entails a high cost and morbidity for the patient with slow recovery towards their work and recreation activities. The use of all resources in orthopedic surgery is a tool that should not be underestimated, the personality of the fracture should be valued and adjusted.
We present a clinical case of distal tibial fracture; with the objective of corroborating the surgical technique used, the rehabilitation and reincorporation to the activities of the daily life of the patient.
It is a male patient of 56 years of age, farmer, with no relevant medical history, who begins his current condition when he suffered a fall of 1.5 m in height with axial overload of lower limb in right ankle inversion.
The diagnosis of right distal tibial fracture with intraarticular line in medial malleolus is made. The initial management was the application of a cotton dressing and a short leg splint. One week later, definitive surgical treatment is performed with open reduction and internal fixation. Distal tibial fractures with medial malleolus line are rare compared to pure avulsion of medial malleolus. The use of the AO methodology indicates the validity of the use of the one third tubular plate as a support principle coupled with the use of sponge screws as interfragmentary compression.


REFERENCES

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  2. 2.Japjec, M., et al., The role of external fixation in displaced pilon fractures of distal tibia. Acta Clin Croat, 2013. 52(4): p. 478-84.

  3. 3.Nambiar, M., L.R. West, and R. Bingham, AO Surgery Reference: a comprehensive guide for management of fractures. Br J Sports Med, 2016.

  4. 4.Ronga, M., et al., Minimally invasive osteosynthesis of distal tibial fractures using locking plates. Orthop Clin North Am, 2009. 40(4): p. 499-504, ix.

  5. 5.Redfern, D.J., S.U. Syed, and S.J. Davies, Fractures of the distal tibia: minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis. Injury, 2004. 35(6): p. 615-20.

  6. 6.Collinge, C. and R. Protzman, Outcomes of minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis for metaphyseal distal tibia fractures. J Orthop Trauma, 2010. 24(1): p. 24-9.

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  8. 8.Paluvadi, S.V., et al., Management of fractures of the distal third tibia by minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis - A prospective series of 50 patients. J Clin Orthop Trauma, 2014. 5(3): p. 129-36.

  9. 9.Martin-Garcia, F., et al., Reparación de lesiones de ligamento deltoideo en fracturas de maleolo externo: Revisión en nuestro centro. Canarias Medica y Quirúrgica, 2008. 5(15): p. 9-15.

  10. 10.Vasanad, G.H., et al., The Role of Fibular Fixation in Distal Tibial Fractures. J Clin Diagn Res, 2016. 10(4): p. RC12-4.

  11. 11.Secretaria de Salud. Guia de refererencia rapida tratamiento de la fractura de tobillo en el adulto. [Electrónico] 20016 [cited 2016; Available from: http://www.cenetec.salud.gob.mx/descargas/gpc/ CatalogoMaestro/493_GPC_Fractura_de_tobillo/ GRR_Fractura_de_Tobillo.pdf.

  12. 12.Ma, H., et al., A gross anatomic study of distal tibia and fibula for single-incision approach. J Orthop Surg Res, 2014. 9: p. 28.

  13. 13.Garnica, M., et al., Fracturas distales de tibia tratadas de manera quirúrgica con placas 4.5 mm colocadas sobre la superficie lateral comparadas con las del lado medial, por técnica mínimamente invasiva. Acta Ortop Mex 2006, 2006. 20(3): p. 115- 120.

  14. 14.Khalsa, A.S., et al., Distal tibia fractures: locked or non-locked plating? A systematic review of outcomes. Acta Orthop, 2014. 85(3): p. 299-304.

  15. 15.van den Berg, J., et al., Functional outcome and general health status after treatment of AO type 43 distal tibial fractures. Injury, 2016. 47(7): p. 1519-24.




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Rev Med MD. 2016;7.8