medigraphic.com
SPANISH

Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar

ISSN 1561-3046 (Electronic)
  • Contents
  • View Archive
  • Information
    • General Information        
    • Directory
  • Publish
    • Instructions for authors        
  • medigraphic.com
    • Home
    • Journals index            
    • Register / Login
  • Mi perfil

2016, Number 1

<< Back Next >>

Rev Cub Med Mil 2016; 45 (1)

Results of an educational intervention on intestinal parasitism in medical staffs

Rodríguez PM, González LME, Cañete VR, Espinosa TD
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 24
Page: 40-52
PDF size: 92.40 Kb.


Key words:

intestinal parasitism, educative intervention.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Intestinal parasite infections are common in geographic areas where poor hygiene and sanitary conditions favor survival, reproduction and transmission of intestinal parasitism.
Objectives: Evaluate the results of an educational intervention on intestinal parasitism in physicians who provide services in Primary Health Care (PHC).
Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out with PHC physicians who previously had a survey. It was evidenced the existence of insufficient knowledge regarding intestinal parasitism. For this purpose the course "Intestinal parasitism update" was given at "Dr. Miguel Enríquez" Faculty of Medical Sciences, dictum 3/2013. After completing the course, a new survey was applied to evaluate the knowledge acquired. A database was made using the Microsoft Excel 2013 program. the means of the scores obtained were compared in the two evaluations using a t Student distribution through the program Epidat version 3.1.
Results: 100 % of the doctors passed the second questionnaire with more than 70 points. Statistically significant differences were observed when comparing the mean scores obtained in the two evaluations (p ‹ 0.05).
Conclusions: This educational intervention was proven to be effective, as there was a statistically significant improvement of the evaluations.


REFERENCES

  1. Nyantekyi L, Legesse M, Medhin G, Animut A, Tadesse K, Macias C, et al. Community awareness of intestinal parasites and the prevalence of infection among community members of rural Abaye Deneba area, Ethiopia. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed. May 2014;4(1):152-7.

  2. Sinniah B, Sabaridah I, Soe MM, Sabitha P, Awang PR, Ong GP, et al. Determining the prevalence of intestinal parasites in three Orang Asli (Aborigines) communities in Perak, Malaysia. Trop Biomed. 2012;29(2):200-6.

  3. G/hiwot Y, Degarege A, Erko B. Prevalence of Intestinal Parasitic Infections among Children under Five Years of Age with Emphasis on Schistosoma mansoni in Wonji Shoa Sugar Estate, Ethiopia. Plos One. 2014 [cited 2014 Sept 10]. Doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0109793. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0109793

  4. Pullan RL, Smith JL, Jasrasaria R, Brooker SJ. Global numbers of infection and disease burden of soil transmitted helminth infections in 2010. Parasites & Vectors. 2014;7:37.

  5. Hotez PJ, Alvarado M, Basañez MG, Bolliger I, Bourne R, et al. The Global Burden of Disease Study 2010: Interpretation and Implications for the Neglected Tropical Diseases. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2014;24;8(7):e2865.

  6. World Health Organization. Diarrhoeal disease: Fact sheet 330. Geneva: World Health Organization. 2013 [cited 2014 Sept 12]. Available from: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs330/en/Accessed 16 September 2013 .

  7. Fonseca AM, Fernandes N, Ferreira FS, Gomes J, Centeno-Lima S. Intestinal parasites in children hospitalized at the Central Hospital in Maputo, Mozambique. J Infect Dev Ctries. 2014;8(6):786-9.

  8. Rojas L, Núñez FA, Aguiar PH, Silva LC, Álvarez D, Martínez R, et al. Segunda encuesta nacional de infecciones parasitarias intestinales en Cuba, 2009. Rev Cubana Med Trop. 2012;64(1):15-21.

  9. Escobedo AA, Cañete R, Núñez FA. Risk factors and clinical features associated with intestinal parasitic infections in children from San Juan y Martínez, Pinar del Río, Cuba. West Indian Medical Journal. 2008;57(4):377-82.

  10. Wördemann M, Polman K, Menocal Heredia LT, Diaz RJ, Madurga AM, Núñez Fernández FA, et al. Prevalence and risk factors of intestinal parasites in Cuban children. Trop Med Int Health. 2006;11(12):1813-20.

  11. Bello J, Núñez FA, González OM, Fernández R, Almirall P, Escobedo AA. Risk factors for Giardia infection among hospitalized children in Cuba. Ann Trop Med Parasitol. 2011;105(1):57-64.

  12. Rivero LR, Fernández FA, Robertson LJ. Cuban parasitology in review: a revolutionary triumph. Trends Parasitol. 2008;24(10):440-8.

  13. Rodríguez Pérez M, González López ME, Espinosa Triana D, Méndez Cayoll RM, Cañete Villafranca R. Conocimientos sobre parasitismo intestinal en personal médico. Rev Cubana Med Mil. 2014;43(1):83-90.

  14. Fernández MA, Sánchez L, Marín H, Montano I, Fonte L. Conocimientos, creencias y prácticas en relación con la amebiasis intestinal. Resultados de una encuesta aplicada a médicos de la provincia de Cienfuegos. Rev Cubana Med Int. 1998;32:71-80.

  15. Fonte L, Ali S, Martín D, Monzote A, Sánchez L, Sayas M. Conocimientos, percepciones y prácticas en relación con giardiasis. Resultados de una encuesta aplicada a gastroenterólogos. Ciudad de la Habana. Rev Cubana Habanera Cienc Méd. 2010;9(1):107-15.

  16. Martín D, Monzote A, Ali S, Sánchez L, Domenech I, Fonte O, et al. Conocimientos, percepciones y prácticas sobre giardiasis de médicos de familia de los municipios Playa, La Lisa y Marianao. Rev Cubana de Med Gen Integr. 2010;26(1):52-63.

  17. Martín N, Núñez FA, Amores D, Cordoví RA. Conocimientos sobre las parasitosis intestinales en personal médico y de laboratorio de Ciego de Ávila. Resultados de una intervención. Mediciego. 2013 [citado 2014 Sept 12];19(Supl 1). Disponible en: http://bvs.sld.cu/revistas/mciego/vol19_supl1_2013/articulos/t-2.html

  18. Rodríguez González DP, Zuazo Silva JL, Macola Olano S, Prieto Márquez GA. Aprendizaje y consolidación de la asignatura de microbiología y parasitología médicas en la carrera de Medicina. Revista Haban Cienc Méd. 2010;9:99-106.

  19. Krueger A, Schulkin J, Jones JL. Survey of obstetrician-gynecologist about giardiasis. Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 2007:1-6.

  20. Jones JL, Schulkin J, Maguire JH. Therapy for common parasitic diseases in pregnancy in the United States: a review and a survey of obstetrician/gynecologists' level of knowledge about these diseases. Obstet Gynecol Surv. 2005;60:386-93.

  21. Acholonu A. Trends in teaching parasitology: the American situation. Trends Parasitol. 2003;(19):6-9.

  22. Barnish G, Crewe W, Theakston RD. Parasitologists lost? Trends Parasitol. 2006;22:454-5.

  23. Bruschi F. How Parasitology is taught in medical faculties in Europe? Parasitology, lost? Parasitol Res. 2009;105:1759-62.

  24. Fonte L, Almannoni SA, Monzote A. Acerca de una intervención para atenuar insuficiencias cognoscitivas, percepciones incorrectas y prácticas inadecuadas en relación con giardiasis. Rev Cubana Med Gen Integr. 2010 mar [citado 2014 Nov 02];26(1): Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864- 21252010000100018&lng=es




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com

Mi perfil

C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Rev Cub Med Mil . 2016;45