2017, Number 2
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Rev ADM 2017; 74 (2)
The frequency of oral candidiasis associated with the use of dental prostheses in patients of the Dental Clinic at the Anahuac University
Ibáñez MNG, Robles BC, Lecona AJ
Language: Spanish
References: 22
Page: 74-78
PDF size: 420.88 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Candidiasis is the most common mycotic infection in oral cavity and caused by fungi candid. Oral candidiasis is one of three principal reasons for consultation in a geriatric population. A natural part of the way of living of the fungi
Candida is the growth on surfaces. It growth makes common that the fungi
Candida colonize the dental prostheses, so the denture stomatitis or dental-related stomatitis is development. Denture stomatitis diagnosis is quite important because from the total population using dental removable prostheses around of 50% is between 65-74 years old and 70% is between 75-84 years old. The
objetive of this study was identifying oral candidiasis frequency related to dental removable prostheses in patients from Universidad Anahuac, Dental School (México Norte), from January 2016 to May 2016.
Material and methods: Was made a descriptive, cross and observational study. The sample was integrated by patients using dental removable prostheses, who went to Universidad Anahuac’s dental school (México Norte). The patients were interrogated about dental removable prostheses use and their health condition, after clinic exploration and exfoliative cytology was taken from mucosa below dental removable prostheses.
Results: 22 patients from dental service using removable prosthesis constituted the sample, from this 22 patients only 6 were using a removable prosthesis and from this 6 patients only 83% were positive to oral candidiasis.
Conclusions: Instructions scare about care, use, and hygiene of dental prosthesis as well as not follow these instructions for patient’s part make possible denture stomatitis development.
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