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Revista Cubana de Ortopedia y Traumatología

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2017, Number 1

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Revista Cubana de Ortopedia y Traumatología 2017; 31 (1)

Surgical treatment of boutonniere and swan-neck deformities in rheumatoid arthritis thumb

Cabrera VNJ, Bernal GMJ, Álvarez PL, Moure DFJ, Nápoles PM
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 17
Page: 24-37
PDF size: 336.13 Kb.


Key words:

Boutonniere deformity, swan-neck deformity, rheumatoid arthritis.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Rheumatoid arthritis is a systemic disease, in which joint deformities are common; these deformities are observed in the thumb where the most frequent are Boutonniere and swan-neck deformities.
Objective: Assess the results of the application of surgical techniques in these deformities.
Method: A longitudinal prospective intervention study was conducted at Frank País International Orthopedic Scientific Complex from January 2011 to December 2012. Twenty patients with this diagnosis were treated in the Upper Limb Service for External Miniaturization and Microsurgery. The evaluation of the patients was performed according to the scale prepared for this particular study group.
Results: 10% of the cases obtained excellent results, 75% obtained good results and 15% had moderate results.
Conclusions: The surgical techniques used in the treatment of this condition showed encouraging results.


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Revista Cubana de Ortopedia y Traumatología. 2017;31