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2018, Number 3

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Rev Elec Psic Izt 2018; 21 (3)

Development of an instrument to measure the emotional cut off of Murray Bowen's theory

Vargas FJJ, Ibáñez REJ, García YG, Mendoza EMA
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page: 1214-1232
PDF size: 242.55 Kb.


Key words:

cut off, differentiation, family, undifferentiation, self.

ABSTRACT

Murray Bowen's Theory of Family Systems has made it possible to understand the way in which, through personal relationships, the self is being constituted. The present article shows the construction of an instrument that measures the concept of emotional disconnection, which refers to the undifferentiation of the self and which is characterized by the distance that the subject establishes on their affective figures, by the emotional reactivity that they are generate. In order to measure the concept, 37 reagents were elaborated and validated by expert judges. A Cronbach's alpha was obtained that had a score higher than .80, which indicates a high reliability. In this way, a tool is presented that allows an objective measurement of the emotional disconnection, which expands the options that the clinical psychologist has to evaluate and intervene users who attend psychotherapy.


REFERENCES

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  2. Bowen, M. (1979). De la familia al individuo. Barcelona: Paidós.

  3. Kerr, M. (2000). La historia de una familia: Un libro elemental en la teoría de Bowen. Washington: Centro Bowen para el estudio de la familia, Centro de la familia de Georgetown.

  4. Kerr, M y Bowen, M. (1988). Family evaluation: An approach based on Bowen theory. New York: W. W. Norton & Company.

  5. McCollum, E. (1991). A scale to measure Bowen´s concept of Emotional Cutoff. Contemporary Family Therapy, 13 (3), 247-254.

  6. Rodríguez-Gonzalez M. Y Martinez- Berlanga M. (2015). La Teoría Familiar Sistémica de Bowen: Avances y Aplicación Terapéutica. Madrid: McGraw-Hill.

  7. Rodriguez-Gonzalez M., Skowron, E. y Jodán, R. (2015). Spanish Adaptation of The Differentiation Of Self Inventory-Revised (DSI-R). Terapia Psicológica, 33 (1), 47-58.

  8. Lam, CM. y Chan-So, PC. (2015) Validation of the Chinese Version of Differentiation of Self Inventory (C-DSI). Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 41 (1), 86-101.

  9. Lampis J., Busonera A., Cataudella S, Tommasi M. y Skowron E. (2017) Psychometric Properties of an Italian Version of the Differentiation of Self Inventory-Revised (It-DSI-R). Journal of Adult Development, 24 (2), 144- 154.

  10. Meifen Wei, D. L., Vogel, T. Y. K. y Robery, A. Z. (2005). Adult Attachment, Affect Regulation, Negative Mood, and Interpersonal Problems: The Mediating Roles of Emotional Reactivity and Emotional Cutoff. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 52(1), 14-24.

  11. Skowron, E.A. (1995). The Differentiation of Self Inventory: Construct Validation and Test of Bowen Theory. A dissertation submitted to the University at Albany, in partial fulfillment of the Requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. State University of New York.

  12. Skowron, E.A. (2000). The role of differentiation of Self in Marital Adjustment. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 47 (2), 229-237.

  13. Skowron, E.A. y Friedlander, M.L. (1998). The Differentiation of Self Inventory: Development and Initial Validation. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 45 (3), 235-246.

  14. Titelman, P. (2003). Emotional cutoff in Bowen family systems theory: an overview. En P. Titelman (Ed.), Emotional Cutoff: Bowen Family Bowen Family Systems Theory Perspectives. (pp. 9 - 66). New York: Routledge.

  15. Vargas J., Ibáñez E. y C. Tamayo. (2013). Inventario de diferenciación: replica del instrumento de Skowron y Friedlander. Revista Electrónica de Psicología Iztacala, 16 (2), 558-591.




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Rev Elec Psic Izt. 2018;21