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2006, Number 3

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Cir Cir 2006; 74 (3)

Blunt trauma in kidney transplant with preservation of renal function.

Martínez-Mier G, García-Almazán E, Esselente-Zetina N, Tlatelpa-Mastranso MA, Méndez-López MT, Estrada-Oros J
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 10
Page: 205-208
PDF size: 87.60 Kb.


Key words:

Kidney transplant, blunt trauma.

ABSTRACT

A 35-year-old male received a living related kidney transplant. At 184 months posttransplantation he suffered a direct right iliac fossa blunt trauma while working on a machine in a steel factory. Graft pain, dysuria and gross hematuria were observed and CT showed a periallograft hematoma. Because of his anemia and graft function deterioration, surgical exploration was warranted. A 500-ml perigraft hematoma was compressing the kidney and ureter, a 5-cm long, 5-mm in depth linear laceration in the lateral aspect of the superior pole of the graft and a 15-mm long, 2-mm in depth linear laceration in the medial aspect of the superior pole were actively bleeding. Major renal arteries and veins were not injured. Both lacerations were closed by suturing the renal parenchyma over gelfoam pledgets with absorbable suture in a buttress fashion. The kidney was salvaged. Serum creatinine was maintained at 1.5 mg/dl during follow-up. A review of the literature showed that few cases of traumatic renal graft rupture with kidney salvage have been reported. Our case is one of them.


REFERENCES

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  2. 2.Vernon WB, Pozniak MA, Sollinger HW, et al. Severe blunt trauma to a renal transplant. Clin Transpl 1989;3:179.

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  6. 6.Figueroa TE, Frentz GD. Anuria secondary to percutaneous needle biopsy of a transplant kidney: a case report. J Urol 1988;140:355.

  7. 7.Mohammed EP, Venkat-Ramman G, Marley N. Is trauma associated with acute rejection of a renal transplant? Nephrol Dial Transplant 2002;17:283-284.

  8. 8.Roney PD, Wellington JL. Traumatic lymphocele following renal transplantation. J Urol 1985;134:122.

  9. 9.Coulshed SJ, Caterson RJ, Mahoney JF. Traumatic infarct at lower pole of a renal transplant secondary to seat belt compression. Nephrol Dial Transpl 1995;10:1464-1465.

  10. 10.Page IH. The production of persistent arterial hypertension by cellophane perinephritis. JAMA 1939;113:2046-2048.




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Cir Cir. 2006;74