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Órgano Oficial del Instituto Nacional de Pediatría
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2019, Number 2

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Acta Pediatr Mex 2019; 40 (2)

Rupture of umbilical hernia sack with evisceration by placing foreign body. Case report

González-Rodríguez LE, Toledo-Sánchez OA, Islas-Sánchez E
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 65-70
PDF size: 535.53 Kb.


Key words:

Herniorrhaphy, Pediatric patients, Spontaneous rupture, Umbilical hernia, Small intestine.

ABSTRACT

Background: Umbilical herniorrhaphy is one of the most performed surgical interventions in pediatric patients; his treatment has changed little in the last 100 years. External compression was often recommended and insisted on the importance of preserving the appearance of the navel, rather than excision. The complications are exceptional, so the spontaneous rupture of the umbilical hernia is extremely rare.
Clinical case: Female infant of two months, previously healthy, with rupture of an umbilical hernial sac associated with the placement of a foreign body, with evisceration of the small intestine. The clinical picture was of short evolution because the surgical repair was immediate, with postoperative recovery without setbacks; It required brief intrahospital treatment.
Conclusions: Although the indications for surgical repair of umbilical hernia have been debated and may vary among pediatric surgeons, the risk of complications is very low; The cases of mortality reported are few. Doctors and parents should be informed and be able to identify warning signs of spontaneous rupture.


REFERENCES

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  3. Zendejas B, et al. Fifty-three–year experience with pediatric umbilical hernia repairs. J Pediatr Surg. 2011;46(11):2151 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.06.014

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  8. Thomson WL, et al. A literature review of spontaneous evisceration in paediatric umbilical hernias. Pediatr Surg Int. 2012 May;28(5):467-70. https://doi.org/10.1007/ s00383-012-3076-8

  9. Bain lM, et al. Spontaneous rupture of an infantile umbilical hernia. Br J Surg 1995; 82(1):34-35. https://doi. org/10.1002/bjs.1800820114

  10. Chouikh T, et al Uncommon Complication of Paediatric Umbilical Hernia: Spontaneous Evisceration. Case Report and Literature Review. J Pediatr Neonatal Care. 2016;5(6): 00202.

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Acta Pediatr Mex. 2019;40