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Revista Cubana de Hematología, Inmunología y Hemoterapia

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ISSN 0864-0289 (Print)
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2019, Number 1

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Rev Cubana Hematol Inmunol Hemoter 2019; 35 (1)

Platelet antibodies in cuban patients waiting for renal transplantation

Soler NG, Romero DY, Bencomo HA
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 19
Page: 1-8
PDF size: 146.60 Kb.


Key words:

human platelet antigens, HPA, anti-HPA antibodies, alloimmunization, platelet refractoriness, kidney transplantation.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Platelet-specific antigens, known as human platelet antigens (HPA), are included within the spectrum of non-HLA histocompatibility antigens, because HPA antibodies participate in the rejection of transplantation, besides being a cause of the phenomenon of platelet refractoriness.
Objective:<7b> To characterize antibodies against platelet-specific antigens in Cuban patients awaiting kidney transplantation.
Methods: The technique “monoclonal antibodies immobilized platelets antigens" was applied to blood samples from 901 patients.
Results: HPA antibodies were detected in 78 patients, which in 87.17 % recognized the antigens present in the GP-IIb / IIIa complex. These antibodies were in 78.2 % of the IgG class, in 11.53 % IgA and IgM in 46.15 %.
Conclusions: HPA antibodies, mostly of the IgG class and directed to antigens present in the GP-IIb/IIIa complex, are common in Cuban patients awaiting kidney transplantation.


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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Rev Cubana Hematol Inmunol Hemoter . 2019;35