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Revista CONAMED

ISSN 2007-932X (Electronic)
Órgano Oficial de Difusión de la Comisión Nacional de Arbitraje Médico
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2019, Number S1

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Rev CONAMED 2019; 24 (S1)

Pre and post evaluation of an educational intervention on hand hygiene in family members of pediatric patients hospitalized in a third level care hospital

Velázquez‑Hernández MC, de la Rosa‑Samboni D, Vargas‑Hernández S, Vargas‑Alonso JMS, Aguilar‑Campos A, Juseppe‑Camargo MR, Vilchis‑Rechy DR, Ávila‑Montiel D, Márquez‑González H
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 8
Page: 17-22
PDF size: 92.60 Kb.


Key words:

Hand washing, hygiene, education, prevention, caregivers.

ABSTRACT

In efforts to reduce infectious diseases associated with medical care, the World Health Organization (WHO) has established global strategies, one of them being hand hygiene (HM). The purpose was to evaluate the change in frequency and improvement in the technique of hand hygiene (HM) in relatives of pediatric patients hospitalized in a hospital in Mexico City. Material and methods: Longitudinal study of pre and post with relatives of hospitalized patients. Primary caregivers who were in the care of the child were selected for at least 80% of the intrahospital stay, the Department of Social Work (DTS) and Epidemiology selected and trained a group of social workers in the subject of HM, these gave theoretical education and practice to the caregivers of the patients and was evaluated through a validated questionnaire and through the observation of the HM technique after the educational intervention. Results: Significant changes were found in the knowledge and applied technique on hand hygiene. Conclusions: Applying a theoretical-practical individual educational intervention in the parents on the correct process for hand hygiene allows a better maneuver on the part of the caregivers.


REFERENCES

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  2. Zamudio I, Meza A, Martínez Y et al. Estudio multimodal de higiene de manos en un hospital pediátrico de tercer nivel. Bol Med Hosp Infant Mex. 2012; 69 (5): 384-390.

  3. Erdek FO, Gozutok CK, Merih YD et al. The effects of training in patients and their relatives about infection control measures and subsequent rate of infection. North Clin Istanb. 2017; 4: 29-35.

  4. Muller MP. Measuring hand hygiene when it matters. Lancet Infect Dis. 2016; 16: 1306-1307.

  5. Schweizer ML, Reisinger HS, Ohl M et al. Searching for an optimal hand hygiene bundle: a meta-analysis. Clin Infect Dis. 2014; 58: 248-259.

  6. Hernández-Orozco H, Castañeda-Narváez JL, González-Saldaña N et al. Higiene de manos antes de la atención del paciente. Acta Pediatr Mex. 2010; 31: 290-292.

  7. Verma A, Maria A, Pandey RM et al. Family-centered care to complement care of sick newborns: a randomized controlled trial. Indian Pediatr. 2017; 54: 455-459.

  8. Baker KK, Dil Farzana F, Ferdous F et al. Association between moderate-to-severe diarrhea in young children in the global enteric multicenter study (GEMS) and types of handwashing materials used by caretakers in Mirzapur, Bangladesh. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2014; 91: 181-189.




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Rev CONAMED. 2019;24