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Alergia, Asma e Inmunología Pediátricas

Órgano Oficial del Colegio Mexicano de Alergia, Asma e Inmunología Pediátrica y de la Asociación Latinoamericana de Pediatría
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2020, Number 1

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Alerg Asma Inmunol Pediatr 2020; 29 (1)

Food allergy diagnosis

Ortega MJA, Huerta HRE
Full text How to cite this article 10.35366/93323

DOI

DOI: 10.35366/93323
URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.35366/93323

Language: Spanish
References: 6
Page: 31-36
PDF size: 486.65 Kb.


Key words:

Food allergy, diagnostic, tolerance.

ABSTRACT

Food allergy is an adverse reaction that occurs through a specific immune mechanism to a food antigen. There are several hypotheses that attempt to explain the causes of the recent increase in the emergence of food allergies in the population; however, none has been shown to be the only one that can irrefutably explain this increase. The common pathophysiological mechanism between IgE-mediated and non-IgE-mediated forms of food allergy relays in the failure of clinical and immunological tolerance to that food. Currently the approved diagnostic methods are the medical history, the specific IgE determination and the oral challenge test. There are other research methods that can help a more timely and effective diagnosis of the disease.


REFERENCES

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  2. Sicherer SH, Sampson HA. Food allergy: a review and update on epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, prevention, and management. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2018; 141: 41-58.

  3. Sampson HA, O’Mahony L, Burks AW, Plaut M, Lack G, Akdis CA. Mechanisms of food allergy. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2018; 141: 11-19.

  4. Nowak-Węgrzyn A, Chehade M, Groetch ME, Spergel JM, Wood RA, Allen K, et al. International consensus guidelines for the diagnosis and management of food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome: executive summary-Workgroup Report of the Adverse Reactions to Foods Committee, American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2017; 139: 1111-1126.

  5. Dhondalay GK, Rael E, Acharya S, Zhang W, Sampath V, Galli SJ et al. Food allergy and omics. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2018; 141 (1): 20-29.

  6. Du Toit G, Sampson HA, Plaut M, Burks AW, Akdis CA, Lack G. Food allergy: Update on prevention and tolerance. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2018; 141 (1): 30-40.




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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Alerg Asma Inmunol Pediatr. 2020;29