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Revista ADM Órgano Oficial de la Asociación Dental Mexicana

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Órgano Oficial de la Asociación Dental Mexicana
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2020, Number 3

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Rev ADM 2020; 77 (3)

Biosafety guidelines used in the peripheral dental clinics of the University of Monterrey during the COVID-19 pandemic

Medina ASJ, Salinas NA
Full text How to cite this article 10.35366/94008

DOI

DOI: 10.35366/94008
URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.35366/94008

Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 146-152
PDF size: 311.19 Kb.


Key words:

SARS-CoV-2, biosecurity, COVID-19, dentistry, equipment personal protective.

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this article is to inform about the guidelines that the peripheral dental clinics of the School of Dentistry of the University of Monterrey (UDEM) have taken in the face of the current pandemic COVID-19, emerging in the city of Wuhan, China in the past December 2019. These measures arise with the aim of fulfilling biosafety standards that avoid contagion and/or cross contamination between patients, professionals and staff of UDEM dental clinics; Clínica de Prevención Dental (CPD) and Clínica de Atención Dental Avanzada (CADA), which will remain active in situations that require urgent care and postponing routine dental treatments. The protocols to provide urgent care include certain steps to follow from the moment the patient enters the clinic; starting with the review of the electronic medical record through the Atlas.xp platform, followed by the completion of a questionnaire focused on the risk of the disease and culminating with temperature measurement with an infrared thermometer. Patients who do not present symptoms and show a temperature below 37.3 oC may be treated under the application of all established biosecurity measures (personal, equipment and patient protection measures, maintenance of two meters in the waiting room, compliance with partial work times, use of air purifying lamps distributed in the operating rooms of the clinics, assisted or four-hand work with the implementation of absolute isolation in the patient and with the minimum use of the high-speed handpiece). It is also mentioned that after each treatment and at the end of the working day, all areas and surfaces must be sanitized with specific disinfecting substances. For their part, the personnel must wear conventional clothing when leaving the facilities and have carried out adequate hand washing to avoid transmission of the virus as much as possible.


REFERENCES

  1. Meng L, Hua F, Bian Z. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Emerging and Future Challenges for Dental and Oral Medicine. J Dent Res. 2020; 99 (5): 481-487.

  2. Peng X, Xu X, Li Y, Cheng L, Zhou X, Ren B. Transmission routes of 2019-n CoV and controls in dental practice. Int J Oral Sci. 2020; 1-7.

  3. Lam TT, Shum MH, Zhu HC, Tong YG, Ni XB, Liao YS et al. Identifying SARS-CoV-2 related coronaviruses in Malayan pangolins. Nature. 2020; 1-3.

  4. Aerosol and Surface Stability of SARS-CoV2 as Compared with SARS-CoV1. N Engl J Med. 2020; 382: 1564-1567.

  5. Asociación Latinoamericana de Odontopediatría. 2020. Ruta de atención para procedimientos de Odontología Pediátrica durante la etapa de confinamiento o cuarentena por la pandemia del COVID-19.

  6. American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry. 2020 COVID-19 Update.

  7. — Pediatric Dentistry During and After COVID-19. Pediatr Dent. 2020; 42 (2): 87-90.

  8. — https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/adults/rec-vac/hcw.html.

  9. — https://www.cdc.gov/oralhealth/infectioncontrol/statement-COVID.html.

  10. — https://www.ada.org/en/publications/ada-news/2020-archive/march/ada-recommending-dentists-postpone-elective-procedures.

  11. — https://www.who.int/es/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019.




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Rev ADM. 2020;77