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2020, Number 4

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Rev Hematol Mex 2020; 21 (4)

CD20-positive extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma nasal type. A report of an infrequent case that can be a source of potential diagnostic error

Segura-Rivera R, Brindis-Zavaleta M, Ortiz-Hidalgo C
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 12
Page: 247-252
PDF size: 437.25 Kb.


Key words:

NK/T cell lymphoma, Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, Immunohistochemistry.

ABSTRACT

Background: Aberrant CD20 expression in extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type is an extremely rare event and represents a diagnostic challenge.
Clinical case: A 54-year-old woman with a CD20-positive extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma nasal type. Patient presented with a destructive right nasal lesion. The biopsy showed a polymorphic lymphoid infiltrate with angiocentricity and angiodestruction, resulting in necrosis, apoptosis, and ulceration. Immunohistochemical analysis demonstrated diffuse and strong positive staining for CD3ε, CD56, TIA-1 and membranous CD20, but the neoplastic cells stained negative for other B-cell markers (CD79a and PAX-5). The tumor cells were focally positive for LMP-1, but the nuclei were diffusely positive for EBER (Epstein-Barr virus-encoded RNA) in-situ hybridization.
Conclusions: It is interesting that some lymphomas may express both surface proteins of T and B-cells, but the underlying mechanism remains unknown.


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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Rev Hematol Mex. 2020;21