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2020, Number 4

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Revista de Ciencias Médicas de la Habana 2020; 27 (4)

Cognitive level of cerebral cardiopulmonary resuscitation in nurses

Hernández NA, Hernández PR, Jach RM
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page: 512-520
PDF size: 950.34 Kb.


Key words:

educative intervention, cardiorespiratory arrest, basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation, rapid response team in hospitals.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: The level of knowledge about cerebral cardiopulmonary resuscitation is essential for evaluating the competence of nursing in emergency services.
Objective: To determine the acquired cognitive level about cerebral cardiopulmonary resuscitation after an educative intervention for nurses in Mayabeque.
Metods: A quasi-experimental educative intervention without control group was performed in 71 nurses from ¨Leopoldito Martínez¨ and ¨Aleida Fernández Chardiet¨ hospitals from June to October, 2019. The variables: age, experience in the service; professional category, level of knowledge and estimation of the necessity of up-dating according to the American Heart Association Guides were studied. The quantitative variables were done by media arithmetic and standard deviation and the qualitative ones by percentages. Odds Ratio (OR) was estimated with trust interval of 95 % and level of importance of P<0.05.
Results: The mean age was of 27.9 and the experience in the service 10.6 years. Qualification before the intervention was lower than 3.58 points which was considered as inefficient, after the intervention, higher average points were obtained without reaching excellent results. Knowledge about cerebral cardiopulmonary resuscitation kept on with bad records. The 94.36% of the nurses considered necessary to know the guides.
Conclusions: The level of knowledge before the intervention was inefficient, later a regular result was obtained in in almost all the items. Bad qualification was not modified in relation to knowledge about the Up-dating Guides 2018 of the American Heart Association even after the educative intervention. Most of the nurses consider important the knowledge of the Up-dating Guides.


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Revista de Ciencias Médicas de la Habana. 2020;27