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2022, Number 4

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Acta Med 2022; 20 (4)

Upper gastrointestinal bleeding associated with gastrointestinal norovirus infection

Osegueda MJR, Unda HJP, Unda HS, Escobedo BL
Full text How to cite this article 10.35366/107123

DOI

DOI: 10.35366/107123
URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.35366/107123

Language: Spanish
References: 5
Page: 356-357
PDF size: 103.56 Kb.


Key words:

Norovirus, intestinal infection, vomiting.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Norovirus is one of the main infectious agents causing acute diarrheal disease worldwide. The usual clinical manifestations for this agent are characterized by vomiting and watery diarrhea, however, in recent years, new variants or subtypes of norovirus have been reported in the literature, in which different clinical presentations have been described, as well as complications both intestinal and extra-intestinal. Case report: This work describes the case of an infant who began with vomiting of gastro-alimentary content and "coffee ground material", which evolved into oral intolerance and dehydration, and who required intravenous hydration, as well as hospital surveillance. A gastrointestinal molecular panel was performed that reported norovirus. Conclusions: Norovirus is a frequent cause of infectious gastroenteritis and is important given the complications it presents in the digestive tract, including bleeding. At present, molecular panels facilitate the early identification of this virus and, in this way, help to treat complications, since they increase the morbidity of this pathogen.


REFERENCES

  1. Lartey BL, Quaye O, Damanka SA, Agbemabiese CA, Armachie J, Dennis FE, et al. Understanding pediatric norovirus epidemiology: a decade of study among ghanaian children. Viruses. 2020; 12 (11): 1321.

  2. Barsoum Z. Pediatric norovirus gastroenteritis in Ireland: seasonal trends, correlation with disease severity, nosocomial acquisition and viral co-infection. Indian J Pediatr. 2021; 88 (5): 463-468.

  3. Ueda N. Gastroduodenal perforation and ulcer associated with rotavirus and norovirus infections in Japanese children: a case report and comprehensive literature review. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2016; 3 (1): ofw026.

  4. Riera-Montes M, O'Ryan M, Verstraeten T. Norovirus and rotavirus disease severity in children: systematic review and meta-analysis. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2018; 37 (6): 501-505.

  5. Abu Daher G, Aoun B, Jaafar F, Khafaja S, Sanjad S. Norovirus: A novel etiologic agent in hemolytic uremic syndrome in an infant. BMC Nephrol. 2019; 20 (1): 247.




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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Acta Med. 2022;20