2026, Number 4
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Cir Columna 2026; 4 (4)
Anterolateral corpectomy plus kyphoplasty: case report and literature review
Chávez LJA, Chávez CRD, Tzab CEA, Méndez HA, Villaseńor RS
Language: Spanish
References: 22
Page: 327-333
PDF size: 1878.93 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: vertebral corpectomies are commonly used for the treatment of osteomyelitis,
tumor debulking, and compression fractures. Lumbar corpectomy approaches can be classified
as anterolateral (AL) and posterolateral (PL). Traditionally, the AL approach is considered the gold
standard for accessing the anterior lumbar spine, as it provides direct visualization of the vertebral
body.
Case description: a female in her fifties presented to the emergency department on the same
day of the fall with a traumatic wedge compression fracture of L1 and L3. Twenty four hours after
the fall, a transpsoas lumbar corpectomy was performed, as well as anterior column reconstruction
with an expandable cage and lateral screw instrumentation to correct a kyphotic deformity at the L3
fracture, and L1 kyphoplasty using a minimally invasive technique. The patient was mobilized out
of bed on the second day after the surgical event and experienced significant postoperative pain relief. The patient presented one month after the surgical procedure with no additional abnormalities
and was followed up monthly.
Conclusion: less perioperative and postoperative morbidity was
achieved. In this case, the transpsoas approach also allowed for early mobilization, adequate
postoperative biomechanical stability, and good immediate results.
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