2026, Number 4
<< Back Next >>
Rev ADM 2026; 83 (4)
Influence of Greene Vardiman Black and Michael Buonocore on minimal intervention dentistry.
Lanata E, Sifuentes SJÁ
Language: Spanish
References: 81
Page: 224-233
PDF size: 669.53 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Black and Buonocore were two pivotal figures in the development of dentistry. The former established standards and principles that endured for over seven decades; in his 1908 book A Work on Operative Dentistry he already warned: "The day will come when we will practice preventive dentistry instead of restorative dentistry". Over seventy years ago, the latter pioneered the acid-etching technique for tooth enamel, which laid the foundation for dental adhesion. This breakthrough enabled significant advancements in operative dentistry, dental materials, prosthodontics, and, most notably, preventive dentistry—ultimately leading to today's approach of minimal intervention. This article analyzes these shifts, which, unfortunately, are still overlooked by many educators and dentists worldwide.
REFERENCES
Black GV. A work on operative dentistry. Chicago: Medico-Dental Publishing Company; 1908.
Buonocore MG. A simple method of increasing the adhesion of acrylic filling materials to enamel surfaces. J Dent Res. 1955; 34 (6): 849-853.
Lanata, E. Operatoria dental, 2ª edición. Editorial Alfaomega. Buenos Aires, 2011.
Rawls H. Resin based composites. En: Shen C, Rawls R, Esquivel-Upshaw JF. Phillips' science of dental materials. Elsevier. 2022 b, pp 87-114.
Maldonado DA, Sifuentes SJA, Lanata EJ. Adhesión de las resinas compuestas a esmalte y dentina. ¿Siete décadas después, logramos el sistema adhesivo ideal? Rev ADM. 2025; 82 (3): 145-152.
Sakaguchi R, Ferracane J, Powers PJ. Restorative materials: resin composite and polimers. In: Sakaguchi R, Ferracane J, Powers J. Craig's restorative dental materials. Elsevier. 2019, pp 135-170.
Bowen RL. Properties of a silica-reinforced polymer for dental restorations. J Am Dent Assoc. 1963; 66: 57-64.
Scherrer SS, Cesar PF, Swain MV. Direct comparison of the bond strength results of the different test methods: a critical literature review. Dent Mater. 2010; 26 (2): e78-93.
Julio-Lanata E, Gudiño-Fernández S. Hacia donde debe ir la operatoria dental: la mínima invasión. Parte 1. Revisión bibliográfica. Rev Cient Odontol. 2014; 10 (2): 33-38.
Lanata EJ. Operatoria dental- estética y adhesión. Editorial Grupo Guía, Buenos Aires. 2003.
Mount GJ. Minimal treatment of the carious lesion. Int Dent J. 1991; 41: 55-59.
Dawson AS, Makinson OF. Dental treatment and dental health. Part 1. A review of studies in support of a philosophy of minimum intervention dentistry. Aust Dent J. 1992; 37: 126-132.
Dawson AS, Makinson OF. Dental treatment and dental health. Part 2. An alternative philosophy and some new treatment modalities in operative dentistry. Aust Dent J. 1992; 37 (3): 205-210.
Stockleben C. Heal ozone- a revolution in dentistry. In: Lynch E. Ozone: the revolution in dentistry. Quitessence Pub, England. 2004.
Feedman G, Goldstep, F. Ozone and remineralization therapy. Minimally invasive treatment od dental decay. In: Lynch E. Ozone: the revolution in dentistry. Quitessence Pub, England. 2004.
Bustamante A. El éxito del tratamiento periodontal. Rev Asoc Odontol Argent. 1999; 87 (1): 5-10.
Henostroza HG, Arana SA, Bernabé OE et al. Diagnóstico de caries dental. Editorial Universidad Cayetano Heredia. Lima 2005.
Stookey G. Should a dental explorer be used to probe suspected carious lesions? J Am Dent Assoc. 2005; 136 (11): 1527-1531.
Backet DO. Posteruptive changes in dental enamel. J Dent Res. 1966; 45 (3): 503-511. Available in: https://doi.org/10.1177/00220345660450031101
Mjor IA. Frequency of secondary caries at various anatomical locations. Oper Dent. 1985; 10 (3): 88-92.
Mjor IA. The location of clinically diagnosed secondary caries. Quintessence Int. 1998; 29 (5): 313-317.
Mjor IA. Clinical diagnosis of recurrent caries. J Am Dent Assoc. 2005; 136 (10): 1426-1433.
Mjor IA. To probe or not to probe. JADA. 2006; 136 (3): 288.
Ekstrand K, Qvist V, Thylstrup A. Light microscope study of the effect of probing in occlusal surfaces. Caries Res. 1987; 21 (4): 368-374.
Ekstrand KR, Kuzmina I, Bjorndal L, Thylstrup A. Relationship between external and histologic features of progressive stages of caries in the occlusal fossa. Caries Res. 1995; 29 (4): 243-250.
Ekstrand KR, Ricketts DN, Kidd EA. Reproducibility and accuracy of three methods for assessment of demineralization depth of the occlusal surface: an in vitro examination. Caries Res. 1997; 31 (3): 224-231.
Ekstrand KR, Ricketts DN, Kidd EA, Qvist V, Schou S. Detection, diagnosing, monitoring and logical treatment of occlusal caries in relation to lesion activity and severity: an in vivo examination with histological validation. Caries Res. 1998; 32 (4): 247-254.
Ekstrand KR, Ricketts DN, Kidd EA. Occlusal caries: pathology, diagnosis and logical management. Dent Update. 2001; 28 (8): 380-387.
Nyvad B, Machiulskiene V, Baelum V. Reliability of a new caries diagnostic system differentiating between active and inactive caries lesions. Caries Res. 1999; 33 (4): 252-260.
Nyvad B, Machiulskiene V, Baelum V. Construct and predictive validity of clinical caries diagnostic criteria assessing lesion activity. J Dent Res 2003; 82: 117-122.
Nyvad B, Fejerskov O. Assessing the stage of caries lesion activity on the basis of clinical and microbiological examination. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1997; 25 (1): 69-75.
Lussi A. Validity of diagnostic and treatment decisions of fissure caries. Caries Res. 1991; 25: 296-303.
Kidd EA. The diagnosis and management of the 'early' carious lesion in permanent teeth. Dent Update. 1984; 11 (2): 69-70, 72-4, 76-8.
Verdonschot EH, Bronkhorst EM, Burgersdijk RC, Konig KG, Schaeken MJ, Truin GJ. Performance of some diagnostic systems in examinations for small occlusal carious lesions. Caries Res. 1992; 26 (1): 59-64.
Wenzel A, Verdonschot EH, Truin GJ, Konig KG. Accuracy of visual inspection, fiber-optic transillumination, and various radiographic image modalities for the detection of occlusal caries in extracted non-cavitated teeth. J Dent Res. 1992; 71 (12): 1934-1937.
Disney JA, Abernathy JR, Graves RC, Mauriello SM, Bohannan HM, Zack DD. Comparative effectiveness of visual/tactile and simplified screening examinations in caries risk assessment. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1992; 20 (6): 326-332.
Kidd EA, Toffenetti F, Mjor IA. Secondary caries. Int Dent J. 1992; 42 (3): 127-138.
Kidd EAM, Joyston-Bechal S, Beighton D. The use of a caries detector dye during cavity preparation: a microbiological assessment. Br Dent J 1993; 1774: 245-248.
Kidd EA, Joyston-Bechal S, Beighton D. Marginal ditching and staining as a predictor of secondary caries around amalgam restorations: a clinical and microbiological study. J Dent Res. 1995; 74 (5): 1206-1211.
Kidd EA, Ricketts DN, Pitts NB. Occlusal caries diagnosis: a changing challenge for clinicians and epidemiologists. J Dent. 1993; 21 (6): 323-331.
Dodds MW. Dilemmas in caries diagnosis; applications to current practice and need for research. J Dent Educ. 1993; 57 (6): 433-438.
Pitts NB, Rimmer PA. An in vivo comparison of radiographic and directly assessed clinical caries status of posterior approximal surfaces in primary and permanent teeth. Caries Res. 1992; 26 (2): 146-152.
Mejàre I, Malmgren B. Clinical and radiographic appearance of proximal carious lesions at the time of operative treatment in young permanent teeth. Scand J Dent Res. 1986; 94 (1): 19-26.
Bille J, Thylstrup A. Radiographic diagnosis and clinical tissue changes in relation to treatment of approximal carious lesions. Caries Res. 1982; 16 (1): 1-6.
Hien Ngo. Minima invasión. Curso para Graduados. Buenos Aires. 2005.
Thylstrup A. Fejerskov O. Caries. Barcelona, España, Doyma. 1986.
Braun A, Graefen O, Nolden R, Frentzen M. Vergleich herkommlich klinisch diagnostizierter Kariesstadien mit Werten der Laser-Fluoreszenz-Messung. Dtsch Zahnärztl Z. 2000; 55: 248-251.
Young DA, Featherstone JD. Digital imaging fiber-optic trans-illumination, F-speed radiographic film and depth of approximal lesions. J Am Dent Assoc. 2005; 136 (12): 1682-1687.
Dagun H. Presentación del Acuitomo. Hotel Sheraton, 2005.
Bader JD, Shugars DA. A systematic review of the performance of a laser fluorescence device for detecting caries. J Am Dent Assoc. 2004; 135: 1413-1426.
Bin-Shuwaish M, Yaman P, Dennison J, Neiva G. The correlation of DIFOTI to clinical and radiographic images in class II carious lesions. J Am Dent Assoc. 2008; 139 (10): 1374-1381.
Lanata EJ. Atlas de operatoria dental. Alfaomega (ed), Buenos Aires. 2008.
Burt BA, Kolker JL, Sandretto AM, Yuan Y, Sohn W, Ismail AI. Dietary patterns related to caries in a low-income adult population. Caries Res. 2006; 40 (6): 473-480.
Chu CH, Lo EC, You DS. Clinical diagnosis of fissure caries with conventional and laser-induced fluorescence techniques. Lasers Med Sci. 2010; 25: 355-362.
Featherstone JD. The caries balance: contributing factors and early detection. J Calif Dent Assoc. 2003; 31 (2): 129-133.
Hunt KC, Hicket R. The role of ozone in "minimal intervention dentistry". In: Lynch E. Ozone: the revolution in dentistry, Quintessence Pub. London 2005.
Shwartz M, Gröndahl HG, Pliskin JS, Boffa J. A longitudinal analysis from bite-wing radiographs of the rate of progression of approximal carious lesions through human dental enamel. Arch Oral Biol. 1984; 29 (7): 529-536.
Piovano S. Factores y nivel de riesgo de las enfermedades producidas por el biofilm de placa. Buenos Aires: Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Odontología; 2021. Disponible en: https://repositorio.odontologia.uba.ar/items/show/748
Sifuentes SJÁ, Lanata EJ, Friedman SM. Caries. ¿Es el azúcar el verdadero culpable? Rev ADM. 2024; 81 (6): 331-335. Disponible en: https://dx.doi.org/10.35366/118780
Stewart PS, Costerton JW. Antibiotic resistance of bacteria in biofilms. Lancet. 2001; 358 (9276): 135-138.
Davies D. Understanding biofilm resistance to antibacterial agents. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2003; 2 (2): 114-122.
Benoit DS, Koo H. Targeted, triggered drug delivery to tumor and biofilm microenvironments. Nanomedicine (Lond). 2016; 11 (8): 873-879.
Serrano-Granger J, Herrera D. La placa dental como biofilm. ¿Cómo eliminarla? RCOE. 2005; 10 (4): 431-439.
Zenk JK. The ADA council on access, prevention, and interprofessional relations. Northwest Dent. 2016; 95 (3): 7-8.
Baca P, Muñoz MJ, Bravo M, Junco P, Baca AP. Effectiveness of chlorhexidine-thymol varnish for caries reduction in permanent first molars of 6-7-year-old children: 24-month clinical trial. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2002; 30 (5): 363-368.
Beighton D, Lynch E, Heath MR. A microbiological study of primary root-caries lesions with different treatment needs. J Dent Res. 1993; 72 (3): 623-9. doi: 10.1177/00220345930720031201.
Lanata EJ. Mínima intervención un cambio de paradigma. El Ateneo. Buenos Aires, Cap. 8 Sifuentes, JA. 2022, p. 119.
Reynolds EC, Cai F, Shen P, Walker GD. Retention in plaque and remineralization of enamel lesions by various forms of calcium in a mouthrinse or sugar-free chewing gum. J Dent Res. 2003; 82 (3): 206-211.
Cross KJ, Huq NL, Palamara JE, Perich JW, Reynolds EC. Physicochemical characterization of casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate nanocomplexes. J Biol Chem. 2005; 280 (15): 15362-15369.
Carrillo SC, Michael G. Buonocore, padre de la odontología adhesiva moderna, 63 años del desarrollo de la técnica del grabado del esmalte (1955-2018). Rev ADM. 2018;75: 135-142.
Carvalho JC. Caries process on occlusal surfaces: evolving evidence and understanding. Caries Res. 2014; 48 (4): 339-346.
Rohr M, Makinson OF, Burrow MF. Pits and fissures: morphology. ASDC J Dent Child. 1991; 58 (2): 97-103.
Handelman SL, Washburn F, Wopperer P. Two-year report of sealant effect on bacteria in dental caries. J Am Dent Assoc. 1976; 93 (5): 967-970.
Mertz-Fairhurst EJ, Curtis JW Jr, Ergle JW, Rueggeberg FA, Adair SM. Ultraconservative and cariostatic sealed restorations: results at year 10. J Am Dent Assoc. 1998; 129 (1): 55-66.
Amaechi BT. Remineralization therapies for initial caries lesions. Curr Oral Health Rep. 2015; 2: 95-101. Available in: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40496-015-0048-9
Lynch RJ, Ten Cate JM. The anti-caries efficacy of calcium carbonate-based fluoride toothpastes. Int Dent J. 2005; 55 (3 Suppl 1): 175-178.
Ibrahim MS, Garcia IM, Vila T et al. Multifunctional antibacterial dental sealants suppress biofilms derived from children at high risk of caries. Biomater Sci. 2020; 8 (12): 3472-3484.
Schwendicke F, Splieth C, Breschi L et al. When to intervene in the caries process? An expert Delphi consensus statement. Clin Oral Investig. 2019; 23 (10): 3691-3703.
De Moura RC, Santos PS, Matias PMDS et al. Knowledge, attitudes, and practice of dentists on minimal intervention dentistry: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Dent. 2023; 132: 104484.
Alsheekhly B, Namdari M, Abbas MJ, Ghasemi H. Knowledge of and attitude toward preventive care among iraqi dentists and senior dental students: a cross-sectional study. Cureus. 2024; 16 (7): e65120.
Perrone BR, Bottesini VC, Duarte DA. Minimal intervention dentistry: What is its clinical application and effectiveness in different continents? - A scoping review. J Conserv Dent Endod. 2024; 27 (2): 134-139.