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Cirugía Cardiaca en México

ISSN 2448-5640 (Print)
Diario Oficial de la Sociedad Mexicana de Cirugía Cardiaca, A.C., y del Colegio Mexicano de Cirugía Cardiovascular y Torácica, A.C.
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2026, Number 4

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Cir Card Mex 2026; 11 (4)

Cardiac rhabdomyosarcoma in an adult patient, surgically treated with partial resection and adjuvant chemotherapy: case report

Rangel-Delgado E, Vázquez-González RM, Chávez-Delgado JR, Romero-Martin SA, Martínez-Tenorio M, Luna-Espinoza LA
Full text How to cite this article 10.35366/124239

DOI

DOI: 10.35366/124239
URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.35366/124239

Language: English
References: 6
Page: 100-162
PDF size: 1212.62 Kb.


Key words:

cardiac rhabdomyosarcoma, cardiac tumor, chemotherapy adjuvant, echocardiography, left atrial mass, mitral valve regurgitation.

ABSTRACT

Cardiac rhabdomyosarcoma is an exceedingly rare and aggressive malignant tumor. We present the case of a 31-year-old man with dyspnea and fever, whose echocardiographic evaluation revealed a left atrial mass causing severe mitral regurgitation. He underwent partial resection, with histopathological findings of pleomorphic rhabdomyosarcoma and positive surgical margins. He received adjuvant chemotherapy with a favorable response, which led to a significant reduction in tumor size and improved cardiac function. However, survival in these neoplasms remains limited due to their high aggressiveness and delayed diagnosis.


REFERENCES

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  2. Gamboa AY, Jiménez Arguendas G, González M. Rabdomiosarcomacardíaco. Acta Pediátr Costarric. 2008;20(1):44-47.

  3. Lima R de C, Mendes A, Bezerra E, Oliveira W. Surgical treatmentof primary cardiac rhabdomyosarcoma. Rev Bras Cir Cardiovasc.2009;24(2):242-244. doi: 10.1590/s0102-76382009000200023.

  4. Díaz-Péreza JA, Gómez-Arbeláez D, Hurtado-Gomez GA.Rabdomiosarcoma primario de corazón como causa de síncoperecurrente en el adulto. Arch Cardiol Mex. 2011;81(4):313-316.

  5. Ota S, Shimonaga T, Yuki S, Kuraoka K, Ogawa T, Hirata T. Primarycardiac rhabdomyosarcoma successfully treated with eribulin: acase report. Anticancer Drugs. 2020;31(3):304-309. doi: 10.1097/CAD.0000000000000860.

  6. Poterucha TJ, Kochav J, O’Connor DS, Rosner GF. Cardiac tumors:clinical presentation, diagnosis, and management. Curr Treat OptionsOncol. 2019;20(8):66. doi: 10.1007/s11864-019-0662-1.




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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Cir Card Mex. 2026;11