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Archivos de Investigación Materno Infantil

ISSN 2007-3194 (Print)
Órgano de difusión oficial del Instituto Materno Infantil del Estado de México
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2013, Number 1

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Arch Inv Mat Inf 2013; 5 (1)

Pilomatrixoma: correlación clinicopatológica. A propósito de un caso

Pérez-Elizondo AD, Ruiz-Pérez ME, Gutiérrez CME
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 10
Page: 27-29
PDF size: 289.19 Kb.


Key words:

Neoformation, pilomatrixoma, matrix cells and hair cortex.

ABSTRACT

First described in 1880, known as calcifying epitelioma of sebaceous glands, calcifying epitelioma of Malherbe or pilomatrixoma. It is a rare benign adnexal tumor derived from cells of the matrix and hairy cortex, asymptomatic, in patients from 8 to 13 years of age, female, slow-growing, painless, irregular borders, of between 0.5 mm to 5 cm. Diagnosis is clinical and confirmed by histologic examination and treatment is usually surgical. Recurrences are rare but should be suspected to present a variant of malignant pilomatrixoma. We report the case of a three-year-old with painless cutaneous neoplasm in right cheek approach and interpretation difficult medical-diagnostic corresponding to a pilomatrixoma with clinicopathologic correlation. Was completely removed without recurrence in subsequent control visits. The importance of the case lies in the correct clinical identification of such relatively rare tumors in pediatric practice.


REFERENCES

  1. Cárdenas B et al. Pilomatrixoma en niños. Revisión de 107 casos, Rev Cubana Pediatr, 2006; 78 (2), Publicación digital.

  2. Thomas RW et al. Surgical excision of pilomatrixoma of the head and neck: a retrospective review of 26 cases, Ear Nose Thoat J, 1999; 78 (8): 541-544.

  3. Demircan M, Balik E. Pilomatrixoma in children: a prospective study, Pediatr Dermatol, 1997; 140: 430-432.

  4. Pérez-Elizondo AD, del Pino Rojas GT. Lesiones nodufilormes en el escroto en un paciente de 35 años, Medicina General y de Familia, 2012; 1 (5), Publicación digital.

  5. Geh JL, Moss AI. Multiple pilomatrixoma and miotonic dystrophy: a familial association, Br J Dermatol, 1999; 52: 143-145.

  6. Chan EF, Gat U, Mc Niff JM. A common skin tumour is caused by activating mutations in beta-catenina, Nature Genet, 1999; 21: 410-413.

  7. Concha M et al. Pilomatrixoma: una presentación clínica inusual, Arch Argent Pediatr, 2011; 109 (6): 116-118.

  8. Whittle C et al. Pilomatrixoma: diagnóstico ecotomográfico, Rev Med Chile, 2003; 131: 735-740.

  9. Wells NJ, Blair GK, Magee JF, Whiteman DM. Pilomatrixoma: a common, benign childhood tumour, Can J Surg, 1994; 37: 483-486.

  10. Julian CG, Bowers PW. A clinical review of 209 pilomatrixomas, J Am Acad Dermatol, 1998; 39: 191-195.




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Arch Inv Mat Inf. 2013;5