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Revista Cubana de Genética Comunitaria

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2011, Number 2

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Rev Cub Gen 2011; 5 (2)

49, XXXXY: A seldom frequent karyotype concerning a case.

Pérez EO, Consuegra ME, Reyes ÁF, Rivera HDC, del Monte SE
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 149-152
PDF size: 423.42 Kb.


Key words:

49, XXXXY syndrome, variant of Klinefelter, gonosomopathy.

ABSTRACT

The prevalence of chromosomal alterations at birth is nearly 1 % and the patients with these anomalies present multiple dysmorphias and malformation that in some cases suggest a well-known syndrome. Due to the variability of the phenotype and the severity of the malformations, they may correspond to alterations as diverse as the possibilities of chromosomal reordering. The polysomy 49, XXXXY is characterized by underweight at birth, microcephaly, cranial- facial dysmorphia, marked hypogenital development, visceral and osseous malformation. An 11 year-old crossbreed male patient, is presented having the characteristics just mentioned. The case diagnosis was carried out by applying the clinical method and a karyotype study.


REFERENCES

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  4. Tartaglia N, Ayari N, Howell S, D’Epagnier C, Zeitler P. 48,XXYY, 48,XXXY and 49,XXXXY syndromes: not just variants of Klinefelter syndrome. Acta Paediatr. 2011 Jun;100(6):851-60.

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Rev Cub Gen . 2011;5