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2015, Number 2

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Med Int Mex 2015; 31 (2)

Hypokalemic paralysis as manifestation of Graves’ disease

Del Río-Prado AF, González-López JA, Casillas-Villafaña F
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 14
Page: 217-222
PDF size: 466.37 Kb.


Key words:

thyrotoxic periodic paralysis, hypokalemia, paralysis, hyperthyroidism.

ABSTRACT

Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis is an unusual complication of hyperthyroidism that frequently presents in a dramatic fashion, needing treatment in an emergency department or admission to an intensive care unit. It is characterized by recurrent episodes of flaccid muscle paralysis, hypokalemia and elevated levels of triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4). Potassium supplementation and B-adrenergic blockers are essential in the prevention of cardiopulmonary complications, and the effective control of hyperthyroidism is indicated to prevent the recurrence of paralysis.


REFERENCES

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Med Int Mex. 2015;31