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Revista Mexicana de Trasplantes

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2017, Number 3

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Rev Mex Traspl 2017; 6 (3)

Brain-dead donor kidney transplantation in a patient with ileocystoplasty: case report and literature review

Nuño-Díaz D, Brizuela-Araujo CA, Medina-Toscano F
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 12
Page: 104-108
PDF size: 275.06 Kb.


Key words:

Kidney transplant, deceased donor, cistoplasty, outcomes.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Today, 6% of causes of renal failure comes from lower urinary tract anomalies, such as neurogenic bladder, microbladder, urothelial neoplasia, urethral valves with bladder fibrosis. The most used technique for bladder reconstruction is an Ileal patch at 25-40 cm from ileocecal valve. Herein, we present a 26-year-old patient, who is in kidney receptor donor brain death protocol, with a history of cystoplasty. The objective of this study is to evaluate the evolution and outcome of kidney transplantation in a patient previously operated on for cystoplasty. Material and Methods: Patient undergoing kidney transplantation with history of ileal patch cystoplasty and urethral stenosis under current medical management with Johansson’s plasty. Results: Deceased donor Kidney transplant was carried out and Lich-Gregoir type ureteral reimplantation with placement of catheter JJ in renal graft plus closure of vesicocutaneous fistula. In the postoperative evolution the patient required hemodialysis sessions for one month due to acute tubular necrosis. Currently the patient shows good clinical evolution, without renal replacement therapy, in management by the nephrology service with periodic monitoring. Conclusions: Cystoplasty with ileal patch is currently the technique most used for the correction of this pathology with excellent results in the immediate postsurgical, in the restoration of renal function with a greater survival of 90% at five years and in improving renal function up to 80% of patients. In this presentation we conclude that the cystoplasty for patients who are candidates for kidney transplantation microcisto continues to be a viable option that allows the procedure, improves kidney function and quality of life in these patients.


REFERENCES

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Rev Mex Traspl. 2017;6