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Anales Médicos de la Asociación Médica del Centro Médico ABC

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Revista de la Asociación Médica del Centro Médico ABC
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2018, Number 2

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An Med Asoc Med Hosp ABC 2018; 63 (2)

Respiratory syncytial virus infection in adults: a case series

Galnares-Olalde JA, Fonseca-Chávez A, Guillén-Placencia MF, Sada-Díaz E
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 9
Page: 96-99
PDF size: 190.62 Kb.


Key words:

Syncytial, adults, FilmArray, pneumonia.

ABSTRACT

Background: Respiratory syncytial virus infection is common in children; however, in adults, it usually affects older ones, in the presence of heart disease, lung disease or immunocompromise. It usually occurs as an upper airway infection, although in a small percentage it can present as an infection of the lower airways. Objective: To describe cases of upper respiratory tract infection by respiratory syncytial virus in adults and the predisposing factors. Material and methods: An observational, descriptive, retrospective case series including 10 adult patients diagnosed with respiratory syncytial virus infection by FilmArray test in the context of a clinical diagnosis of airway infection in patients with hospitalization requirement in the ABC Medical Center. Results: 90% of the patients were female, 50% had pulmonary or cardiovascular medical history. The infection presented mostly in adults older than 65 years old (six of the 10 patients). Conclusion: Respiratory syncytial virus infection, although rare, should be considered in all older adults with risk factors, since it can be associated with high mortality. With new detection techniques, it is important to diagnose these patients in a timely manner in order to provide the appropriate support treatment.


REFERENCES

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  2. CDC. RSV infection in older adults. CDC Fact Sheet. 2017; CS280240.

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  6. Puppe W, Weigl JA, Aron G, Gröndahl B, Schmitt HJ, Niesters HG et al. Evaluation of a multiplex reverse transcriptase PCR ELISA for the detection of nine respiratory tract pathogens. J Clin Virol. 2004; 30 (2): 165-174.

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An Med Asoc Med Hosp ABC. 2018;63