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Ginecología y Obstetricia de México

Federación Mexicana de Ginecología y Obstetricia, A.C.
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2020, Number 02

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Ginecol Obstet Mex 2020; 88 (02)

Laparoscopic fertility-preserving surgery in borderline ovarian tumors. A case report

Noris-Martínez A, Pérez-López JC, García-Hernández GG, Martínez-Hernández CM, Mandujano-Álvarez GJ, Ramírez-López P
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 13
Page: 111-117
PDF size: 224.10 Kb.


Key words:

Ovarian neoplasms, Cell proliferation, Peritoneal lavage, Fertility preservation, Laparoscopy, Biopsy, Chemotherapy.

ABSTRACT

Background: Borderline ovarian tumors are defined as the presence of cell proliferation and nuclear atypia without stromal invasion2, their incidence is estimated between 2.5 and 5.5 / 100,000 women per year, they are usually diagnosed in early stages with a good prognosis even in advanced stages.
Clinical case: 25-year-old patient, with abdominal growth and diffuse pain, increased uterus of volume above the umbilical scar, with solid, mobile tumor, to the vaginal touch dependent on the right annex. Ultrasound report: right ovary 13.1 x 12 x 11.2 cm and the left not visible, CA 125: 130.4 U / mL. A peritoneal lavage was performed, a peritoneal biopsy was taken, and omentectomy and right salpingopherectomy were performed. The transoperative study reported the existence of a tumor in the right ovary, with implants in the abdominal cavity. Histopathological report: papillary tumor bordering the right ovary, without vascular invasion, peritoneal lavage, omentum and positive peritoneal implants to neoplastic cells. Adjuvant treatment with chemotherapy (Plaquitaxel and Carboplatin) was indicated and she managed to get pregnant a year after finishing that scheme; the pregnancy concluded in childbirth and birth of a girl of 3100 g.
Conclusion: This case reflects the success of laparoscopic surgery in the management of serous border tumors with fertility-preserving surgery, in addition to highlighting the use of chemotherapy as an adjuvant treatment in this type of pathologies.


REFERENCES

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  2. Ouldamer L, et al. Nomogram to predict live birth rate after fertility-sparing surgery for borderline ovarian tumours. Hum Reprod. 2016; 31(8): 1732-7. doi: 10.1093/ humrep/dew137.

  3. Mandelbaum RS, et al. Utero-ovarian preservation and overall survival of young women with early-stage borderline ovarian tumors. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2019; 6: 1651-7. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-019-05121-z

  4. Delle Marchette M, et al. Oncologic and fertility impact of surgical approach for borderline ovarian tumours treated with fertility sparing surgery. Eur J Cancer. 2019; 111: 61-8. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejca.2019.01.021

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  6. Zhao J, et al. Short-term outcomes and pregnancy rate after laparoscopic fertility-sparing surgery for borderline ovarian tumors: A single-institute experience. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2018; 28 (2): 274-8. doi: 10.1097/ IGC.0000000000001170

  7. Palomba S, et al. Ultra-conservative fertility-sparing strategy for bilateral borderline ovarian tumours: An 11- year follow-up. Hum Reprod. 2010; 25 (8): 1966-72. doi: 10.1093/humrep/deq159

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  11. Childress KJ, et al. Borderline Ovarian Tumor in the Pediatric and Adolescent Population: A Case Series and Literature Review. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2018; 31 (1):48-54. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpag.2017.09.001

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Ginecol Obstet Mex. 2020;88