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2024, Number 08

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Med Int Mex 2024; 40 (08)

Evaluation of the frequency of renal relapse following remission induction therapy in patients with lupus nephritis in a tertiary center

Galaviz RAP, Soto RI, Segura LFK, Muñoz HMA, García AFJ, Sicsik ASA
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 21
Page: 479-487
PDF size: 206.55 Kb.


Key words:

Lupus nephritis, Relapse, Cyclophosphamide, Mycophenolate mofetil, Mexico.

ABSTRACT

Objective: To determine the frequency of renal relapse after remission induction treatment in subjects with proliferative lupus nephritis treated at a tertiary center.
Materials and Methods: Single-center observational retrospective cohort study of patients with a clinical diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus according to the SLICC 2012 criteria and pathological diagnosis of class III and IV lupus nephritis who received remission induction therapy from January 2020 to December 2022 at the UMAE 71 Specialty Hospital in the city of Torreon, Coahuila, Mexico.
Results: Sixty-eight files that met the inclusion criteria were included. Of the 20 patients treated with cyclophosphamide, 6 presented a complete response vs 27 of 48 who received mycophenolate mofetil (p = 0.0424). Out of 19 cases treated with high doses of cyclophosphamide, 4 presented nephritis relapse, as well as 2 of 48 patients treated with mycophenolate mofetil (p = 0.05).
Conclusions: Patients with class III/IV lupus nephritis obtain greater benefit with mycophenolate mofetil during induction therapy.


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Med Int Mex. 2024;40