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2025, Number 1

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Bol Clin Hosp Infant Edo Son 2025; 42 (1)

Congenital Right Diaphragmatic Hernia of Bochdalek. An Unusual Presentation. Hernial sac with Peritoneal Fluid Without Abdominal Viscera

López CG, Bravo TM, López DAV, López-Días PS, Reyes GU, Pacheco BCF, Reyes HKL, Rodríguez MM, Rodríguez GJ, Quero HA, Miranda GD, Balderas CX
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 22
Page: 33-38
PDF size: 316.48 Kb.


Key words:

congenital diaphragmatic hernia, respiratory distress, morbidity and mortality, prognostic factors, pulmonary arterial hypertension.

ABSTRACT

Right diaphragmatic hernia allows the passage of abdominal contents into the thoracic cavity, causing disturbances in pulmonary development. It is relatively rare. And there is a lack of clinical data. This case presents a female newborn, born preterm at 36 weeks of gestation, with an appropriate weight for gestational age. Likewise, right diaphragmatic hernia, primary pulmonary hypertension, patent foramen ovale, and late neonatal sepsis were observed. Chest X-ray was inconclusive for right diaphragmatic hernia. Contrast tomography shows: right posterolateral diaphragmatic hernia. The left hemithorax shows pneumonic process in the left lower lobes. Right posterior thoracotomy is performed. Findings: hernial sac, without intestinal loops inside, with peritoneal fluid. Diaphragmatic plasty was performed with silk 2/00. Without incidents. The postoperative evolution shows normal mobility of the right hemidiaphragm, and paralysis of the surgical site, ascending to level 6.7 of the costal arches, not worthy of surgery. The diagnosis of right Bochdalek hernia is difficult. Diagnostic problems include: late radiographic manifestations and the induction of the inflamatory disease of the thorax. As the survival of patients with congenital diaphragmatic hernia improves, long-term care should be continually studied and adjusted. To ensure adequate surveillance and optimization of long-term outcomes.


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Bol Clin Hosp Infant Edo Son. 2025;42