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2025, Number 2

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Rev Mex Traspl 2025; 14 (2)

Emphysematous pyelonephritis and orchioepididymitis caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a renal transplant recipient

Gutiérrez-Hernández JJ, Covarrubias-Castellón C, Parra-Michel R, Soto-Vargas J, Fuentes-Ramírez F, Cortés-Montenegro KI, Martínez-Ortiz SE, Bonifacio-Espinoza H, Romero-Tafoya JO, Juárez-Flores DA, Gallardo-Rodríguez ME, Rosales-Torres BG, Ramos-Mares CJ, Reyes-Martínez DM, Niz-Hernández P, Barbarin-Sosa JA, Villanueva-Macedo R, Morales-Guillen ML, Montemayor-Villacobos MG, Ríos-Ríos FV
Full text How to cite this article 10.35366/120823

DOI

DOI: 10.35366/120823
URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.35366/120823

Language: Spanish
References: 14
Page: 88-91
PDF size: 307.07 Kb.


Key words:

emphysematous pyelonephritis, mycobacterium tuberculosis, kidney transplant.

ABSTRACT

The case of a patient with pyelonephritis secondary to Mycobacterium tuberculosis is presented, a renal transplant recipient who was given conservative treatment successfully, with subsequent recovery of the graft.


REFERENCES

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  2. Mamishi S, Pourakbari B, Moradzadeh M, van Leeuwen WB, Mahmoudi S. Prevalence of active tuberculosis infection in transplant recipients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Microb Pathog. 2020; 139: 103894.

  3. Polanco N. Tuberculosis en trasplantados renales. Med Int Méx. 2017; 33 (3): 372-380. Available from: https://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?pid=S0186-48662017000300372&script=sci_abstract&tlng=pt

  4. Shah S, Carter-Monroe N, Atta MG. Granulomatous interstitial nephritis. Clin Kidney J. 2015; 8 (5): 516-523. doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfv053

  5. Krishnamoorthy S, Palaniyandi V, Kumaresan N, Govindaraju S, Rajasekaran J, Murugappan I et al. Aspects of evolving genito urinary tuberculosis-a profile of genito urinary tuberculosis (GUTB) in 110 patients. J Clin Diagn Res. 2017; 11 (9): PC01-PC05.

  6. Huang JJ, Tseng CC. Emphysematous pyelonephritis: clinicoradiological classification, management, prognosis and pathogenesis. Arch InternMed 2000; 160 (6): 794-805.

  7. Al-Geizawi SM, Farney AC, Rogers J, Assimos D, Requarth JA, Doares W et al. Renal allograft failure due to emphysematous pyelonephritis: successful non-operative management and proposed new classification scheme based on literature review. Transplant Infect Dis. 2010; 12 (6): 543-550. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3062.2010.00538.x

  8. Mahmood N, Hassan MR, Siddiqui MMR, Shumi SI. Renal tuberculosis presented as emphysematous pyelonephritis: a case report. Anwer Khan Mod Med Coll J. 2020; 11 (1): 73-77. doi: 10.3329/akmmcj.v11i1.45671.

  9. Borges WM, Bechara GR, de Miranda MML, de Figueiredo GB, Venturini BA, Laghi CR. Epididymis tuberculosis: case report and brief review of the literature. Urol Case Rep. 2019; 26: 100969.

  10. Sasi S, Varghese MK, Nair AP, Hashim S, Al Maslamani M. tuberculosis in an allogeneic transplant kidney: a rare case report and review of literature. Cureus. 2020; 12 (11): e11661.

  11. Parra-Michel R, Soto-Vargas J, López-Iñiguez A. Características clínicas y factores de riesgo para tuberculosis en pacientes receptores de injerto renal. Rev Med MD. 2013; 4.5 (1): 5-11.

  12. Sorohan BM, Ismail G, Tacu D, Obrisca B, Ciolan G, Gingu C et al. Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection after kidney transplantation: a comprehensive review. Pathogens. 2022; 11 (9): 1041.

  13. Muneer A, Macrae B, Krishnamoorthy S, Zumla A. Urogenital tuberculosis — epidemiology, pathogenesis and clinical features. Nat Rev Urol. 2019; 16 (10): 573-598.

  14. Lu P, Li C, Zhou X. Significance of the CT scan in renal tuberculosis. Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi. 2001; 24 (7): 407-409.




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Rev Mex Traspl. 2025;14