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2026, Number 2

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Acta Med 2026; 24 (2)

Reconstruction of segmental lordosis by ALIF technique as a rescue procedure for pseudoarthrosis due to TLIF: diagnosis and treatment

Gómez LRA, Chavira RPA, Díaz BS, Chávez LD, Cantú CE, Peña BAS, Pérez CJA
Full text How to cite this article 10.35366/122619

DOI

DOI: 10.35366/122619
URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.35366/122619

Language: Spanish
References: 5
Page: 142-146
PDF size: 1591.46 Kb.


Key words:

ALIF, TLIF, pain, segmental lordosis, sagittal balance, revision surgery.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: lumbar fusion procedures carry the risk of developing pseudoarthrosis. Despite their prevalence, few studies have characterized the clinical efficacy of life-saving procedures. Clinical case: a 65-year-old male with lumbar pain since undergoing an L5-S1 TLIF (Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion) procedure four years ago. With claudication and left-sided radicular pain. X-ray revealed adjacent segment disease and L5-S1 pseudoarthrosis. Conservative treatment was initiated without improvement of symptoms. Reconstruction of segmental lordosis by ALIF (Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion) is proposed as a rescue procedure. The patient presented improvement in pain and disability Index and evidence of arthrodesis and improvement in segmental spinopelvic parameters at the 3-month follow-up. Conclusions: using ALIF as a revision surgery for TLIF pseudoarthrosis proved highly effective for arthrodesis, improvement of spinopelvic parameters, and global sagittal alignment.


REFERENCES

  1. Etminan M, Girardi FP, Khan SN, Cammisa FP Jr. Revision strategies for lumbar pseudarthrosis. Orthop Clin North Am. 2002; 33 (2): 381-392. doi: 10.1016/s0030-5898(02)00005-6.

  2. Jacob K, Patel M, Prabhu M, Vanjani N, Pawlowski H, Singh K. 212. ALIF as a salvage procedure for TLIF pseudarthrosis: a clinical outcome study. Spine J. 2022; 22: S112-S113. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.06.232.

  3. Shih CM, Hsu CE, Chen KH, Pan CC, Lee CH. Surgical outcomes of anterior lumbar interbody fusion in revision lumbar interbody fusion surgery. J Orthop Surg Res. 2023; 18 (1): 497. doi: 10.1186/s13018-023-03972-6.

  4. Safaee MM, Tenorio A, Haddad AF, Wu B, Hu SS, Tay B et al. Anterior lumbar interbody fusion with cage retrieval for the treatment of pseudarthrosis after transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion: a single-institution case series. Oper Neurosurg. 2021; 20 (2): 164-173. doi: 10.1093/ons/opaa303.

  5. Mobbs RJ, Phan K, Thayaparan GK, Rao PJ. Anterior lumbar interbody fusion as a salvage technique for pseudarthrosis following posterior lumbar fusion surgery. Global Spine J. 2016; 6 (1): 14-20. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1555656.




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Acta Med. 2026;24