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2026, Number 2

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Acta Med 2026; 24 (2)

Tibial nerve compression by a ganglion of the proximal tibiofibular joint. Exceptional diagnosis

Magaña RJI, Domínguez CLG, Domínguez GLG
Full text How to cite this article 10.35366/122626

DOI

DOI: 10.35366/122626
URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.35366/122626

Language: Spanish
References: 5
Page: 163-164
PDF size: 720.15 Kb.


Key words:

ganglion, ganglion cyst, proximal tibiofibular joint, neural compression, posterior tibial nerve.

ABSTRACT

Ganglion cysts are fluid-filled structures that develop near joints and tendons. They are usually asymptomatic and rarely require treatment. Neural compression can be especially problematic, resulting in paralysis, paresthesia, or loss of function depending on the degree of compression and the nerve involved. The proximal tibiofibular joint is a rare site of ganglion cyst development, and therefore, peroneal nerve compression due to a ganglion cyst is uncommon; tibial nerve compression from this cause is exceptional. Prompt recognition and treatment are crucial for managing this condition and its complications.


REFERENCES

  1. Gonzalez M, Castillo-Flores S, Portmann-Baracco A, Pretell-Mazzini J.Ganglion cysts arising from the proximal tibiofibular joint: treatmentapproach and associated outcomes-A systematic review. HSS Journal.The Musculoskeletal Journal of Hospital for Special Surgery. 2023; 20(4): 556-566. doi: 10.1177/15563316231172510.

  2. Nirguna T, Daniel W, JTaylor M. Spontaneous proximal tibiofibularjoint ganglion cyst as a rare cause of acute foot drop: a case report.J Musculoskelet Disord Treat. 2021; 7: 95. doi: 10.23937/2572-3243.1510095.

  3. Ilahi OA, Younas SA, Labbe MR. Prevalence of ganglion cystsoriginating from the proximal tibiofibular joint: a magnetic resonanceimaging study. Arthrosccopy. 2003; 19 (2): 150-153. doi: 10.1053/jars.2003.50007.

  4. Khan G, Kazmi Z, Khan B, Khan N, Datta S. Ganglion cyst at theproximal tibiofibular joint - A rare cause of compression neuropathyof the peroneal nerve. Radiol Case Rep. 2022; 17 (1): 99-102. doi:10.1016/j.radcr.2021.10.004.

  5. Al Dofri S, Ganglion cyst of the proximal tibiofibular joint. Case study,Radiopaedia. doi: 10.53347/rID-191530.




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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Acta Med. 2026;24