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2015, Number 3-4

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Cir Gen 2015; 37 (3-4)

Surgical computer simulation training. Cognitive instruments or tactile metaphors?

Campos A
Full text How to cite this article 10.35366/65762

DOI

DOI: 10.35366/65762
URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.35366/65762

Language: Spanish
References: 6
Page: 109-111
PDF size: 171.97 Kb.


Key words:

General surgery, computer simulation training, touch perception, cognition, epistemology of medicine.

ABSTRACT

Surgical simulators do not represent reality faithfully due to technological and design limitations. Fidelity depends on the haptic quality of the simulator. The problem is whether they can be a cognitive instrument or if their role is limited to the acquisition of manual skills. If, despite the simulators, the National Surgical Board exam failure rate is about 40%, the problem is elsewhere: in the careful monitoring of residents over the years of training. Simulators cannot replace a supervised training, one-on-one.


REFERENCES

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  2. Rocca J. Anatomy. En: Hankinson RJ, editor. The Cambridge companion to Galen. Nueva York, NY: Cambridge University Press; 2008. p. 242-262.

  3. Haack S. Dry Truth and Real Knowledge: Epistemologies of Metaphor and Metaphors of Epistemology. En: Hintikka J, editor. Aspects of metaphor. Dordrecht: Springer; 1994. p. 1-22.

  4. Evgeniou E, Loizou P. Simulation-based surgical education. ANZ J Surg. 2013; 83: 619-623.

  5. Holyoak KJ, Thagard P. Mental leaps. Analogy in creative thought. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press; 1995.

  6. Cervantes J. Surgical education in Mexico. World J Surg. 2010; 34: 875-876.




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Cir Gen. 2015;37